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一种以个人为中心的整体评估方法。

A person-centred Approach to holistic Assessment.

作者信息

Mills Ian James

机构信息

Torrington Dental Practice, Torrington, Devon, UK.

出版信息

Prim Dent J. 2017 Aug 31;6(3):18-23. doi: 10.1308/205016817821931006.

Abstract

Holistic assessment is an important aspect of providing high quality care focused on meeting a patient's individual needs. A holistic assessment should take into consideration the overall health of the patient, including their physical, psychological, social and spiritual wellbeing. This paper aims to clarify the meaning of 'holistic' in relation to dentistry and describes how this relates to treating the person as a whole, rather than be aligned to any particular treatment philosophy. The importance of a person-centred approach in undertaking a holistic assessment is highlighted. A brief overview of the relational aspects of person-centred care (PCC) is provided and it is suggested that four key dimensions of PCC should be considered as important factors in holistic assessment: connection, caring attitude, communication and control.

摘要

整体评估是提供以满足患者个体需求为重点的高质量护理的一个重要方面。整体评估应考虑患者的整体健康状况,包括其身体、心理、社会和精神福祉。本文旨在阐明与牙科相关的“整体”的含义,并描述这与将人作为一个整体进行治疗的关系,而不是与任何特定的治疗理念保持一致。强调了以患者为中心的方法在进行整体评估中的重要性。提供了以患者为中心的护理(PCC)关系方面的简要概述,并建议将PCC的四个关键维度视为整体评估中的重要因素:联系、关怀态度、沟通和控制权。

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