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环丁烷核苷类似物3的合成:氧杂环丁烷菌素的碳环衍生物的制备。

Synthesis of cyclobutane nucleoside analogues 3: Preparation of carbocyclic derivatives of oxetanocin.

作者信息

Hassan Muhammad Murtaza, Yaseen Ayat, Ebead Abdelaziz, Audette Gerald, Lee-Ruff Edward

机构信息

a Department of Chemistry , York University , Toronto , Ontario , Canada.

b Chemistry , Arish University , El Arish , Egypt.

出版信息

Nucleosides Nucleotides Nucleic Acids. 2018;37(9):518-531. doi: 10.1080/15257770.2018.1500697. Epub 2018 Sep 6.

DOI:10.1080/15257770.2018.1500697
PMID:30188772
Abstract

A synthesis of cyclobutene nucleoside analogs in which the nucleobase is tethered by a methylene group is described. The coupling of 6-chloropurine with 3-hydroxymethyl-cyclobutanone proceeds via its triflate to give both N-7 and N-9 regioisomers with relative yields corresponding to the calculated charge distribution of the 6-chloropurinyl anion. The stereoselective reduction of the N-alkylated ketones yielded quantitatively one stereoisomer in each case. The structural assignments were based on spectroscopic data and single crystal X-ray diffraction. Attempts to photoexcite the N-7 and N-9 ketones in order to promote ring-expansion did not ensue. Preliminary evidence suggests a photodecarbonylation to cyclopropanes took place.

摘要

描述了一种环丁烯核苷类似物的合成方法,其中核碱基通过亚甲基连接。6-氯嘌呤与3-羟甲基环丁酮通过其三氟甲磺酸酯进行偶联,得到N-7和N-9区域异构体,其相对产率与6-氯嘌呤基阴离子的计算电荷分布相对应。在每种情况下,N-烷基化酮的立体选择性还原定量地产生一种立体异构体。结构归属基于光谱数据和单晶X射线衍射。为了促进环扩展而对N-7和N-9酮进行光激发的尝试没有成功。初步证据表明发生了光脱羰反应生成环丙烷。

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引用本文的文献

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Synthesis of Cyclobutane Analogue 4: Preparation of Purine and Pyrimidine Carbocyclic Nucleoside Derivatives.合成环丁烷类似物 4:嘌呤和嘧啶碳环核苷衍生物的制备。
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