Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Research Center, Hôpital du Sacré-Cœur de Montréal, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Faculty of Medicine, University of Montreal, Pavillon Roger-Gaudry, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
J Spinal Cord Med. 2020 Mar;43(2):241-246. doi: 10.1080/10790268.2018.1517138. Epub 2018 Sep 6.
: To determine the relationship between the different functional aspects (as determined by the Spinal Cord Independence Measure) and quality of life (QOL) following a traumatic spinal cord injury (TSCI), considering clinical confounding factors. Retrospective review of a prospective cohort A single Level-1 trauma center specialized in SCI care One hundred and forty-two individuals sustaining an acute traumatic SCI Not applicable The four QOL domains as assessed by the WHOQoL-bref questionnaire 6-12 months following a TSCI. Mobility subscore was the only functional aspect significantly associated with all QOL domains (physical, psychological, social and environmental). Females present better chronic social and environmental QOL when compared to males. The level of injury may also influence environmental QOL. Mobility training (mobility in bed, mobility with or without technical aids, transfers and stair management) should be an important part of the rehabilitation process in order to optimize chronic QOL following a TSCI.
: 为了确定外伤性脊髓损伤（TSCI）后不同功能方面（由脊髓独立性测量确定）与生活质量（QOL）之间的关系，考虑到临床混杂因素。前瞻性队列研究的回顾性分析 一家专门治疗 SCI 的 1 级创伤中心 142 名急性外伤性脊髓损伤患者 无 创伤后 6-12 个月使用 WHOQoL-bref 问卷评估的四个 QOL 领域。移动能力子评分是唯一与所有 QOL 领域（身体、心理、社会和环境）显著相关的功能方面。与男性相比，女性的慢性社会和环境 QOL 更好。损伤水平也可能影响环境 QOL。移动训练（床上移动、使用或不使用技术辅助的移动、转移和楼梯管理）应该是康复过程中的重要组成部分，以优化 TSCI 后的慢性 QOL。
