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黑磷纳米片敏化的 Ag/TiO2 纳米杂化体在可见光和近红外光下增强的光催化性能。

Enhanced photocatalytic performance of Ag/TiO nanohybrid sensitized by black phosphorus nanosheets in visible and near-infrared light.

机构信息

Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Devices and Systems of Ministry of Education and Guangdong Province, College of Optoelectronic Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, China.

Biophotonics Research Laboratory, Center of Interdisciplinary Biomedical Education and Research, College of Mathematics and Science, University of Central Oklahoma, OK 73034, USA.

出版信息

J Colloid Interface Sci. 2019 Jan 15;534:1-11. doi: 10.1016/j.jcis.2018.09.013. Epub 2018 Sep 5.

Abstract

The efficient utilization of solar energy for environmental cleaning has attracted great attention, where the key is to efficiently harvest the visible and near-infrared (NIR) light which occupies approximately 95% of the solar light energy. Recently, black phosphorus (BP), as a new staring 2D material, has been extensively studied as photocatalytic materials due to its broad light absorption and tunable bandgap. Herein, we report a novel ternary nanocomposite, BP-Ag/TiO, prepared through controlled deposition of Ag clusters on the surface of TiO nanocrystals and then incorporated to BP nanosheets. The BP-Ag/TiO nanocomposite has shown excellent photocatalytic activity towards the degradation of methylene blue (MB) under visible and NIR light irradiation. About 100% and even 25% of MB was degraded in 85 min under >420 nm and >780 nm irradiation, respectively. The enhanced photocatalytic activity of BP-Ag/TiO nanocomposite was mainly ascribed to the sensitization of BP nanosheets by fully harvest of solar light and high electron-hole separation efficiency. We believe that the BP-Ag/TiO nanocomposite will be an effective photofunctional material in full-spectrum solar energy conversion and opens up a new door for the development of solar light driven photocatalysts for the remediation of environmental pollution.

摘要

高效利用太阳能进行环境清洁引起了广泛关注,其中的关键是高效地利用占太阳能的 95%左右的可见光和近红外光(NIR)。最近,黑磷(BP)作为一种新型二维材料,由于其宽的光吸收和可调带隙,已被广泛研究作为光催化材料。在此,我们报告了一种通过在 TiO2 纳米晶表面上控制沉积 Ag 簇,然后与 BP 纳米片复合制备的新型三元纳米复合材料 BP-Ag/TiO。BP-Ag/TiO 纳米复合材料在可见光和近红外光照射下对亚甲基蓝(MB)的降解表现出优异的光催化活性。在 >420nm 和 >780nm 照射下,分别在 85 分钟内降解了 100%和甚至 25%的 MB。BP-Ag/TiO 纳米复合材料增强的光催化活性主要归因于 BP 纳米片对太阳光的完全吸收的敏化作用和高效的电子-空穴分离效率。我们相信,BP-Ag/TiO 纳米复合材料将成为全光谱太阳能转换中的有效光功能材料,并为开发用于环境污染修复的太阳能驱动光催化剂开辟了新的途径。

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