Liu Yonghong, He Bo, Li Fei, Li Kairui, Zhang Luyao, Li Xianqiang, Zhao Li
College of Animal Science, Tarim University, Aral 843300, China.
Key Laboratory of Tarim Animanl Husbandry Science and Technology of Xinjiang Production & Construction Corps, Aral 843300, China.
Korean J Parasitol. 2018 Aug;56(4):365-370. doi: 10.3347/kjp.2018.56.4.365. Epub 2018 Aug 31.
To confirm that Bartonella and Wolbachia were carried by sheep keds (Melophagus ovinus) in southern Xinjiang of China, 17 M. ovinus samples, which were collected in Aksu Prefecture, Xinjiang, were randomly selected. In this study, the Bartonella gltA and Wolbachia 16S rRNA gene were amplified through conventional PCR and the sequence of those amplified products, were analyzed. The results demonstrated that Bartonella was carried by all of the 17 sheep keds and Wolbachia was carried by 15 out of them. Bartonella was identified as B. melophagi. Three strains of Wolbachia were supergroup F and 1 strain has not been confirmed yet. It is the first report about Wolbachia supergroup F was found in sheep keds and provided the molecular evidence that B. melophagi and Wolbachia supergroup F were carried by sheep keds in Aksu Prefecture of southern Xinjiang, China. The 2 pathogens were found in sheep keds around Taklimakan Desert for the first time.
为证实中国新疆南部的绵羊蜱蝇(Melophagus ovinus)携带巴尔通体和沃尔巴克氏体,随机选取了在新疆阿克苏地区采集的17份绵羊蜱蝇样本。本研究通过常规PCR扩增巴尔通体gltA基因和沃尔巴克氏体16S rRNA基因,并对扩增产物序列进行分析。结果表明,17只绵羊蜱蝇均携带巴尔通体,其中15只携带沃尔巴克氏体。鉴定出的巴尔通体为嗜蜱蝇巴尔通体。3株沃尔巴克氏体属于F超群,1株尚未确定。这是首次报道在绵羊蜱蝇中发现F超群沃尔巴克氏体,并提供了中国新疆南部阿克苏地区绵羊蜱蝇携带嗜蜱蝇巴尔通体和F超群沃尔巴克氏体的分子证据。首次在塔克拉玛干沙漠周边的绵羊蜱蝇中发现这2种病原体。
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