Klein Hugh
Kensington Research Institute, Silver Spring, Maryland; Morgan State University, Baltimore, Maryland.
J Gay Lesbian Soc Serv. 2010;22(4):413-431. doi: 10.1080/10538720.2010.491745. Epub 2010 Nov 6.
Men who have sex with men (MSM) account for the largest number of persons diagnosed with AIDS in the United States, with higher than-average rates of drug use and unprotected sex being cited as the principal reasons underlying their high rates of HIV infection. Recent evidence has suggested that the use of Web sites specifically designed to promote unsafe sexual practices may be particularly common among MSM, therebyfostering their risky behaviots. In light of these findings, the present study which compares HIV risk behaviors sought by men whose profiles are among the most frequently brought up in searches to those whose profiles ate not aspopular with other site users, is based on a content analysis of 1,316 ads/profiles posted on one of the most popular MSM Web sites that specifically fosters unprotected sex. Ads/profiles were selected randomly based on the American ZIP code of residence. Data were collected between September 2006 and January 2007. Rates of advertised-for high-risk sexual behaviots were very high both for men whose profiles were among the most popular and those whose profiles were not, particularly for oral sex involving ejaculation into the mouth, anal sex involving ejaculation into the anus, multiple partner sex, and fetching. Analytical comparisons of these groups showed that the most searched for profiles weæ thosepromoting the highest levels ofrisky behaviors and the greatest propensity toward wanting to engage in high-risk activities. Ihe HIV intenention-related implications of these findings are discussed.
男男性行为者(MSM)在美国被诊断出患有艾滋病的人数最多,吸毒率和无保护性行为发生率高于平均水平被认为是他们艾滋病毒感染率高的主要原因。最近的证据表明,专门用于推广不安全性行为的网站的使用在男男性行为者中可能特别普遍,从而助长了他们的危险行为。鉴于这些发现,本研究比较了搜索中最常出现的男性和其他网站用户不太受欢迎的男性所寻求的艾滋病毒风险行为,该研究基于对一个专门助长无保护性行为的最受欢迎的男男性行为者网站上发布的1316条广告/个人资料的内容分析。广告/个人资料根据美国居住邮政编码随机选择。数据收集于2006年9月至2007年1月之间。无论是最受欢迎的男性还是不太受欢迎的男性,广告宣传的高风险性行为发生率都非常高,特别是涉及口内射精的口交、涉及肛门内射精的肛交、多伴侣性行为和滥交。对这些群体的分析比较表明,搜索最多的个人资料是那些宣传最高水平危险行为和最倾向于从事高风险活动的资料。讨论了这些发现与艾滋病毒干预相关的意义。