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药物治疗女性尿失禁中的逼尿肌反射亢进

Detrusor hyperreflexia in female urinary incontinence treated pharmacologically.

作者信息

Walter S

出版信息

Urol Int. 1978;33(5):316-21. doi: 10.1159/000280217.

Abstract

Detrusor hyperreflexia was found in 54 patients or 14.6% of 369 consecutive patients referred for urinary incontinence and/or genital prolapse during a 2-year period. The dominant symptom was urge incontinence. The urological investigation consisted of a medium fill water cystometry in the supine position. 20 patients (37%) suffered from cerebral or pyramidal nervous disorders. The treatment of choice was pharmacological with parasympatholytica, methantheline bromide (Banthine). The follow-up examinations performed in 33 patients after 6 months treatment showed an improvement rate of 82%. The importance of performing a cystometry in all female patients referred for urinary incontinence is stressed.

摘要

在为期两年的时间里,对369例因尿失禁和/或生殖器脱垂前来就诊的连续患者进行检查,发现其中54例(14.6%)存在逼尿肌反射亢进。主要症状为急迫性尿失禁。泌尿外科检查包括仰卧位的中等容量水囊膀胱测压。20例患者(37%)患有脑部或锥体神经系统疾病。首选治疗方法是使用抗胆碱能药物溴甲贝那替嗪(胃复康)进行药物治疗。33例患者在接受6个月治疗后进行的随访检查显示,改善率为82%。强调了对所有因尿失禁前来就诊的女性患者进行膀胱测压的重要性。

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