GIDDP, Departamento de Proyectos de Ingeniería, Universitat Politècnica de València, Camino de Vera s/n, 46022 Valencia, Spain.
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2018 Aug 31;15(9):1888. doi: 10.3390/ijerph15091888.
Universities play an important role among public institutions because they initiate huge purchasing and contracting activities and contribute to sustainable development through education, research, and day-to-day operations. Existing studies on green public procurement (GPP) practices at Spanish universities focus on products and services. For this study, a total of 316 procedures were collected and analysed from the calls for tenders made by Spanish public universities between 2016 and 2017. The environmental criteria involved in the tenders and their weights were classified by subsector, geographical scope, and project budget. The results of this study show the use of environmental criteria in the works tendered by Spanish public universities is low (19.2%) in comparison with the results of other studies. It is therefore necessary to encourage GPP practices in the contracting process to comply with the environmental policies that universities have defined as part of their institutional policies.
大学在公共机构中扮演着重要的角色，因为它们开展大量的采购和承包活动，并通过教育、研究和日常运营为可持续发展做出贡献。现有的关于西班牙大学绿色公共采购（GPP）实践的研究侧重于产品和服务。在这项研究中，共收集和分析了 2016 年至 2017 年西班牙公立大学发布的招标书中的 316 个程序。招标中涉及的环境标准及其权重按子部门、地理范围和项目预算进行了分类。这项研究的结果表明，与其他研究的结果相比，西班牙公立大学招标中使用环境标准的比例较低（19.2%）。因此，有必要在承包过程中鼓励绿色公共采购实践，以遵守大学作为其机构政策一部分所制定的环境政策。
