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急性胃肠道出血的闪烁扫描检测

Scintigraphic detection of acute gastrointestinal bleeding.

作者信息

Alavi A, Dann R W, Baum S, Biery D N

出版信息

Radiology. 1977 Sep;124(3):753-6. doi: 10.1148/124.3.753.

DOI:10.1148/124.3.753
PMID:302010
Abstract

In induced bleeding experiments on dogs, 99mTc-sulfur colloid was a suitable agent for detecting the bleeding site in the small intestine, providing that the site was distant from the liver and spleen. Bleeding sites were detectable at rates as low as 0.1 ml/min. When induced in the sigmoid or descending colon, the site was demonstrated by scintigraphy with 99mTc-sulfur colloid. Unsatisfactory images were obtained in the esophagus and stomach, however, when 131I-ortho-iodohippurate or 99mTc-DTPA was used.

摘要

在对狗进行的诱发出血实验中,99mTc-硫胶体是检测小肠出血部位的合适试剂,前提是该部位远离肝脏和脾脏。出血部位的检测率低至0.1毫升/分钟。当在乙状结肠或降结肠诱发出血时,99mTc-硫胶体闪烁扫描可显示出血部位。然而,当使用131I-邻碘马尿酸或99mTc-二乙三胺五乙酸时,在食管和胃中获得的图像并不理想。

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CT angiography for acute gastrointestinal bleeding: what the radiologist needs to know.急性胃肠道出血的CT血管造影:放射科医生需要了解的内容。
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