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用于结膜病变诊断的皮肤镜检查

Dermoscopy for the Diagnosis of Conjunctival Lesions.

作者信息

Cinotti Elisa, La Rocca Anna, Labeille Bruno, Grivet Damien, Tognetti Linda, Lambert Victor, Kaspi Mathilde, Nami Niccolò, Fimiani Michele, Perrot Jean Luc, Rubegni Pietro

机构信息

Department of Medical, Surgical and Neurological Science, Dermatology Section, University of Siena, S. Maria Alle Scotte Hospital, Viale Bracci 16, Siena 53100, Italy.

Department of Medical, Surgical and Neurological Science, Dermatology Section, University of Siena, S. Maria Alle Scotte Hospital, Viale Bracci 16, Siena 53100, Italy.

出版信息

Dermatol Clin. 2018 Oct;36(4):439-449. doi: 10.1016/j.det.2018.05.011. Epub 2018 Aug 16.

Abstract

This article describes the present literature on dermoscopy of conjunctiva and shows the results of a dermoscopy study of 147 conjunctival tumors. Melanomas were characterized by a heavy pigmentation, irregular dots, and a higher prevalence of gray color compared with nevi. Squamous cell carcinomas had peculiar hairpin and glomerular vessels. Primary acquired melanoses were characterized by regularly distributed light brown dots. A large part of nevi had small cysts.

摘要

本文介绍了目前有关结膜皮肤镜检查的文献,并展示了一项对147例结膜肿瘤进行皮肤镜检查研究的结果。黑色素瘤的特征是色素沉着严重、点状不规则,与痣相比灰色出现的频率更高。鳞状细胞癌有特殊的发夹样和肾小球样血管。原发性后天性黑色素沉着症的特征是浅棕色斑点分布规律。大部分痣有小囊肿。

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