Ivers Timothy, White Nicole D
Creighton University School of Pharmacy and Health Professions, Omaha, Nebraska.
Am J Lifestyle Med. 2016 Jan 13;10(1):17-20. doi: 10.1177/1559827615609050. eCollection 2016 Jan-Feb.
Impaired driving is a major cause of motor vehicle accidents, injury, and fatality. Several classes of medication have been found to affect a driver's cognition, judgment, and reaction time and may put patients at increased risk for accidents and injury. This article will explore medications with side effects posing a potential threat to drivers, including anxiolytics, sedative hypnotics, antihistamines, and antidepressants, as well as describe potential strategies for mitigating or minimizing such risks.
酒后驾车是机动车事故、受伤和死亡的主要原因。已发现几类药物会影响驾驶员的认知、判断力和反应时间，并可能使患者面临更高的事故和受伤风险。本文将探讨其副作用对驾驶员构成潜在威胁的药物，包括抗焦虑药、镇静催眠药、抗组胺药和抗抑郁药，并描述减轻或最小化此类风险的潜在策略。
