a JRL Research & Consulting Inc , Mississauga , ON , Canada.
b Institut national de santé publique du Québec , Laval University , Quebec City , QC , Canada.
Hum Vaccin Immunother. 2019;15(2):487-495. doi: 10.1080/21645515.2018.1520580. Epub 2018 Sep 21.
Influenza vaccination is an important public health intervention for older adults, yet vaccination rates remain suboptimal. We conducted an online survey of Canadians ≥ 65 years to explore satisfaction with publicly-funded standard-dose influenza vaccines, and perceptions of the need for a more effective product. They were provided with information about currently approved influenza vaccines, and were asked about their preferences should all formulations be available for free, and should the recently approved high-dose (HD) vaccine for seniors be available at a cost. From March to April 2017, 5014 seniors completed the survey; mean age was 71.3 ± 5.17 years, 50% were female, and 42.6% had one or more chronic conditions. 3403 (67.9%) had been vaccinated against influenza in the 2016/17 season. Of all respondents, 3460 (69%) were satisfied with the standard-dose influenza vaccines, yet 3067 (61.1%) thought that a more effective vaccine was/may be needed. If HD was only available at a cost, 1426 (28.4%) respondents would consider it, of whom 62.9% would pay $20 or less. If all vaccines were free next season, 1914 (38.2%) would opt for HD (including 12.2% of those who previously rejected influenza vaccines), 856 (17.1%) would choose adjuvanted vaccine, and 558 (11.1%) standard-dose vaccine. 843 (16.8%) of respondents were against vaccines, 451 (9.0%) had no preference and 392 (7.8%) were uncertain. Making this product available through publicly funded programs may be a strategy to increase immunization rates in this population.
流感疫苗接种是老年人的一项重要公共卫生干预措施,但接种率仍然不理想。我们对加拿大≥65 岁的人群进行了一项在线调查,以探讨他们对政府资助的标准剂量流感疫苗的满意度,以及对更有效产品的需求的看法。我们向他们提供了有关目前批准的流感疫苗的信息,并询问了如果所有疫苗都免费提供,以及如果最近批准的老年人用高剂量(HD)疫苗可以以成本价获得,他们会有什么偏好。2017 年 3 月至 4 月期间,5014 名老年人完成了调查;平均年龄为 71.3±5.17 岁,50%为女性,42.6%有一个或多个慢性病。在 2016/17 季节,3403 人(67.9%)接种了流感疫苗。所有受访者中,3460 人(69%)对标准剂量流感疫苗满意,但 3067 人(61.1%)认为需要更有效的疫苗。如果 HD 仅以成本价提供,1426 名(28.4%)受访者会考虑,其中 62.9%愿意支付 20 美元或以下的费用。如果下一季所有疫苗都免费,1914 人(38.2%)会选择 HD(包括 12.2%以前拒绝接种流感疫苗的人),856 人(17.1%)会选择佐剂疫苗,558 人(11.1%)会选择标准剂量疫苗。843 名(16.8%)受访者反对疫苗,451 名(9.0%)没有偏好,392 名(7.8%)不确定。通过公共资助计划提供这种产品可能是提高该人群免疫率的一种策略。