Smail Simon Johnstone, Arthur C, Hylands K, Stewart C J
Defence Primary Health Care, Medical Reception Station Redford Barracks, Edinburgh, UK
Department of Trauma and Orthopaedics, Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
J R Army Med Corps. 2019 Jun;165(3):204-205. doi: 10.1136/jramc-2018-000978. Epub 2018 Sep 10.
This case report outlines the presentation and management of a young soldier who sustained a lower limb acacia thorn injury while on exercise in Kenya. The injury failed to heal with a subsequent ultrasound scan revealing a large retained thorn requiring surgical removal and wash out. From this case, lessons can be learnt regarding the management of thorn injuries, which are common in exercising troops in Kenya and indeed around the world. The key take-home messages are always consider a retained thorn if wounds fail to settle, use ultrasound as the imaging modality of choice, always remove identified retained thorns and if antibiotics are required use broad-spectrum antibiotics pending culture results.
本病例报告概述了一名年轻士兵的伤情及治疗情况,该士兵在肯尼亚进行军事训练时下肢被金合欢刺刺伤。伤口未能愈合,随后的超声扫描显示有一根大刺残留,需要手术取出并冲洗。从该病例中,可以吸取有关刺刺伤处理的经验教训,刺刺伤在肯尼亚乃至全球的参训部队中都很常见。关键要点是,如果伤口未愈合,始终要考虑有刺残留,首选超声作为成像方式,务必取出已确认的残留刺,如需使用抗生素,则在培养结果出来之前使用广谱抗生素。