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桡骨远端骨折切开复位内固定术后桡骨远端骨巨细胞瘤

Giant Cell Tumor of Distal Radius After Open Reduction Internal Fixation for Distal Radius Fracture.

作者信息

Marshall Danielle C, Bartolotta Roger J, Garcia Roberto A, Hameed Meera, Lorich Dean G, Athanasian Edward A, Fufa Duretti T

机构信息

Department of Orthopedic Surgery (Dr. Marshall), the Department of Radiology (Dr. Bartolotta), and the Department of Pathology (Dr. Garcia), Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY; the Department of Pathology, Memorial Sloan Kettering, New York (Dr. Hameed); and the Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Hospital for Special Surgery, New York (Dr. Lorich, Athanasian, and Dr. Fufa).

出版信息

J Am Acad Orthop Surg Glob Res Rev. 2017 Oct 17;1(7):e043. doi: 10.5435/JAAOSGlobal-D-17-00043. eCollection 2017 Oct.

Abstract

CASE

A 77-year-old woman presented with volar wrist pain 1.5 years after undergoing distal radius volar locked plating for fracture. Radiographs and CT were notable only for plate prominence, and she was admitted for removal of hardware. Intraoperatively, a large cavitary bone lesion was found. Histopathology demonstrated a giant cell tumor of the bone. Definitive management consisted of wide en bloc resection and osteoarticular allograft reconstruction, which achieved local control and an acceptable clinical result.

CONCLUSION

Although not previously described, a giant cell tumor of the bone may develop after fracture. Metal artifact in an area of previous internal fixation can make recognition challenging, but dual-energy CT can be used to decrease this artifact. Local control can be achieved with wide excision and reconstruction.

摘要

病例

一名77岁女性在接受桡骨远端掌侧锁定钢板内固定治疗骨折1.5年后出现掌侧腕部疼痛。X线片和CT仅显示钢板突出,遂入院行内固定取出术。术中发现一个大的空洞性骨病变。组织病理学检查显示为骨巨细胞瘤。最终治疗方案为广泛整块切除及骨关节异体骨移植重建,实现了局部控制并取得了可接受的临床效果。

结论

尽管此前未见相关描述,但骨折后可能发生骨巨细胞瘤。既往内固定区域的金属伪影会使识别具有挑战性,但双能CT可用于减少这种伪影。广泛切除并重建可实现局部控制。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6ba7/6132298/49de5c3dd16f/jagrr-1-e043-g001.jpg

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