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SV40增强子结合因子在依赖增强子的转录激活的建立阶段而非维持阶段是必需的。

SV40 enhancer-binding factors are required at the establishment but not the maintenance step of enhancer-dependent transcriptional activation.

作者信息

Wang X F, Calame K

出版信息

Cell. 1986 Oct 24;47(2):241-7. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(86)90446-0.

DOI:10.1016/0092-8674(86)90446-0
PMID:3021335
Abstract

We have used temperature-sensitive COS cells to design delayed competition experiments in which competition for simian virus 40 (SV40) enhancer factors occurs after enhancer-dependent transcription has been established. The results demonstrate that competition for SV40 enhancer-binding factors has no effect on enhancer-dependent transcription after transcription has been established at the SV40 early promoter. These data show that the enhancer and factors that bind to it are involved in the establishment of stable transcription complexes, although they do not show whether enhancer factors are an integral part of the transcription complexes. Furthermore, the results of delayed competition experiments with a replicating test plasmid are consistent with the possibility that enhancer-dependent stable transcription complexes could be maintained after DNA replication.

摘要

我们利用温度敏感型COS细胞设计了延迟竞争实验,其中对猿猴病毒40(SV40)增强子因子的竞争在依赖增强子的转录建立之后发生。结果表明,在SV40早期启动子处转录建立后,对SV40增强子结合因子的竞争对依赖增强子的转录没有影响。这些数据表明,增强子及其结合因子参与了稳定转录复合物的建立,尽管它们并未表明增强子因子是否是转录复合物的一个组成部分。此外,用复制性测试质粒进行的延迟竞争实验结果与DNA复制后依赖增强子的稳定转录复合物能够维持的可能性一致。

相似文献

1
SV40 enhancer-binding factors are required at the establishment but not the maintenance step of enhancer-dependent transcriptional activation.SV40增强子结合因子在依赖增强子的转录激活的建立阶段而非维持阶段是必需的。
Cell. 1986 Oct 24;47(2):241-7. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(86)90446-0.
2
Interaction between two transcriptional control sequences required for tumor-antigen-mediated simian virus 40 late gene expression.肿瘤抗原介导的猿猴病毒40晚期基因表达所需的两个转录控制序列之间的相互作用。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1985 Nov;82(21):7299-303. doi: 10.1073/pnas.82.21.7299.
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Interference of the simian virus 40 origin of replication by the cytomegalovirus immediate early gene enhancer: evidence for competition of active regulatory chromatin conformation in a single domain.巨细胞病毒立即早期基因增强子对猿猴病毒40复制起点的干扰:单一结构域中活性调控染色质构象竞争的证据
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The SV40 enhancer influences viral late transcription in vitro and in vivo but not on replicating templates.SV40增强子在体外和体内均影响病毒晚期转录,但对复制模板无影响。
EMBO J. 1985 Dec 1;4(12):3247-52. doi: 10.1002/j.1460-2075.1985.tb04073.x.
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A trans-acting factor is responsible for the simian virus 40 enhancer activity in vitro.一种反式作用因子负责猿猴病毒40在体外的增强子活性。
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Positive and negative regulation of transcription in vitro: enhancer-binding protein AP-2 is inhibited by SV40 T antigen.体外转录的正负调控:增强子结合蛋白AP-2被SV40 T抗原抑制。
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Cell-type specific protein binding to the enhancer of simian virus 40 in nuclear extracts.细胞核提取物中与猴病毒40增强子结合的细胞类型特异性蛋白质
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trans Activation of the simian virus 40 enhancer.猿猴病毒40增强子的反式激活
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Stimulation of SV40 DNA replication by the human c-myc enhancer.人c-myc增强子对SV40 DNA复制的刺激作用。
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引用本文的文献

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bioRxiv. 2024 Sep 3:2024.09.03.610999. doi: 10.1101/2024.09.03.610999.
2
Memories of lost enhancers.失去的增强子的记忆。
Genes Dev. 2010 May 15;24(10):973-9. doi: 10.1101/gad.1930610.
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CRE-decoy oligonucleotide-inhibition of gene expression and tumor growth.CRE-诱饵寡核苷酸对基因表达和肿瘤生长的抑制作用
Mol Cell Biochem. 2000 Sep;212(1-2):29-34.
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Activated levels of rRNA synthesis in fission yeast are driven by an intergenic rDNA region positioned over 2500 nucleotides upstream of the initiation site.裂殖酵母中rRNA合成的激活水平由位于起始位点上游2500多个核苷酸处的基因间rDNA区域驱动。
Nucleic Acids Res. 1997 Feb 1;25(3):659-67. doi: 10.1093/nar/25.3.659.
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Ex vivo regulation of specific gene expression by nanomolar concentration of double-stranded dumbbell oligonucleotides.通过纳摩尔浓度的双链哑铃状寡核苷酸对特定基因表达进行体外调控。
Nucleic Acids Res. 1993 Jul 25;21(15):3405-11. doi: 10.1093/nar/21.15.3405.
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The muscle creatine kinase gene is regulated by multiple upstream elements, including a muscle-specific enhancer.肌肉肌酸激酶基因受多个上游元件调控,包括一个肌肉特异性增强子。
Mol Cell Biol. 1988 Jan;8(1):62-70. doi: 10.1128/mcb.8.1.62-70.1988.
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Genes activated in the presence of an immunoglobulin enhancer or promoter are negatively regulated by a T-lymphoma cell line.在免疫球蛋白增强子或启动子存在的情况下被激活的基因受到一种T淋巴瘤细胞系的负调控。
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The coupling between enhancer activity and hypomethylation of kappa immunoglobulin genes is developmentally regulated.κ免疫球蛋白基因的增强子活性与低甲基化之间的偶联受到发育调控。
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Formation of stable transcription complexes as assayed by analysis of individual templates.通过对单个模板的分析来测定稳定转录复合物的形成。
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The human beta-globin gene contains a downstream developmental specific enhancer.人类β-珠蛋白基因包含一个下游发育特异性增强子。
Nucleic Acids Res. 1987 Jul 24;15(14):5739-47. doi: 10.1093/nar/15.14.5739.