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生物氢气的一体化生产和纯化创新气体分离膜生物反应器的综述

A review of the innovative gas separation membrane bioreactor with mechanisms for integrated production and purification of biohydrogen.

机构信息

Research Institute of Bioengineering, Membrane Technology and Energetics, University of Pannonia, Egyetem u. 10, 8200 Veszprém, Hungary.

Institute of Chemistry, Bioscience and Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Stavanger, Box 8600 Forus, 4036 Stavanger, Norway; School of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Yonsei University, Seoul 03722, Republic of Korea.

出版信息

Bioresour Technol. 2018 Dec;270:643-655. doi: 10.1016/j.biortech.2018.09.020. Epub 2018 Sep 5.

Abstract

This review article focuses on an assessment of the innovative Gas Separation Membrane Bioreactor (GS-MBR), which is an emerging technology because of its potential for in-situ biohydrogen production and separation. The GS-MBR, as a special membrane bioreactor, enriches CO directly from the headspace of the anaerobic H fermentation process. CO can be fed as a substrate to auxiliary photo-bioreactors to grow microalgae as a promising raw material for biocatalyzed, dark fermentative H-evolution. Overall, these features make the GS-MBR worthy of study. To the best of the authors' knowledge, the GS-MBR has not been studied in detail to date; hence, a comprehensive review of this topic will be useful to the scientific community.

摘要

这篇综述文章集中评估了一种创新的气体分离膜生物反应器(GS-MBR),由于其具有原位生物制氢和分离的潜力,因此它是一种新兴技术。GS-MBR 作为一种特殊的膜生物反应器,可直接从厌氧 H 发酵过程的顶部空间富集 CO。CO 可以作为底物供给辅助光生物反应器,以生长微藻作为生物催化、暗发酵 H 转化的有前途的原料。总的来说,这些特点使得 GS-MBR 值得研究。据作者所知,迄今为止,GS-MBR 尚未得到详细研究;因此,对这一主题的综合审查将对科学界有用。

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