Zimmerman Aaron B, Nixon Alex D, Rueff Erin M
College of Optometry, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA,
Clin Optom (Auckl). 2016 Jan 29;8:1-12. doi: 10.2147/OPTO.S66424. eCollection 2016.
Microbial keratitis (MK) is a corneal condition that encompasses several different pathogens and etiologies. While contact lens associated MK is most often associated with bacterial infections, other pathogens (fungi, species, etc) may be responsible. This review summarizes the risk factors, microbiology, diagnostic characteristics, and treatment options for all forms of contact lens-related MK.
微生物性角膜炎(MK)是一种涵盖多种不同病原体和病因的角膜疾病。虽然与隐形眼镜相关的MK最常与细菌感染有关,但其他病原体(真菌、病毒等)也可能是病因。本综述总结了各种形式的与隐形眼镜相关的MK的危险因素、微生物学、诊断特征和治疗选择。