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一项关于奈多罗米钠两种剂量水平与安慰剂治疗常年性外源性哮喘的多中心双盲分组对照试验。

A multicentre double-blind group comparative trial of two dose levels of nedocromil sodium and placebo in the management of perennial extrinsic asthma.

作者信息

Greco D B, Negreiros E B, Chaieb J A, Ferreira-Lima P, Croce J

出版信息

Eur J Respir Dis Suppl. 1986;147:323-6.

PMID:3021499
Abstract

The efficacy of nedocromil sodium 4 mg or 2 mg q.i.d. in the management of perennial extrinsic asthma was evaluated in a double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicentre trial. Nedocromil sodium, especially at the dose of 4 mg q.i.d., was consistently rated higher than placebo on clinical assessment and diary card measurement. Compared with placebo, there were significant improvements for nedocromil sodium (4 X 4 mg) in asthma severity scores (p less than 0.05 after 1 and 2 weeks of treatment) and clinician's opinion of treatment (p less than 0.001). The results suggest that nedocromil sodium is effective in the maintenance treatment of patients with perennial extrinsic asthma and further studies with longer-term treatment periods are suggested.

摘要

在一项双盲、安慰剂对照、多中心试验中,评估了4毫克或2毫克每日四次的奈多罗米钠治疗常年性外源性哮喘的疗效。在临床评估和日记卡测量中,奈多罗米钠,尤其是每日四次4毫克的剂量,始终比安慰剂的评分更高。与安慰剂相比,奈多罗米钠(4×4毫克)在哮喘严重程度评分(治疗1周和2周后p<0.05)和临床医生对治疗的评价(p<0.001)方面有显著改善。结果表明,奈多罗米钠在常年性外源性哮喘患者的维持治疗中有效,并建议进行更长治疗期的进一步研究。

相似文献

1
A multicentre double-blind group comparative trial of two dose levels of nedocromil sodium and placebo in the management of perennial extrinsic asthma.一项关于奈多罗米钠两种剂量水平与安慰剂治疗常年性外源性哮喘的多中心双盲分组对照试验。
Eur J Respir Dis Suppl. 1986;147:323-6.
2
A group comparative study of the safety and efficacy of nedocromil sodium (Tilade) in reversible airways disease: a preliminary report.奈多罗米钠(替乐迪)治疗可逆性气道疾病的安全性和有效性的组间比较研究:初步报告
Eur J Respir Dis Suppl. 1986;147:143-8.
3
A double-blind comparative trial of nedocromil sodium and placebo in the management of bronchial asthma in patients routinely using oral bronchodilators.奈多罗米钠与安慰剂对常规使用口服支气管扩张剂的哮喘患者支气管哮喘治疗效果的双盲对照试验。
Eur J Respir Dis Suppl. 1986;147:306-10.
4
The addition of nedocromil sodium to maintenance therapy in the management of patients with bronchial asthma.在支气管哮喘患者的管理中,将奈多罗米钠添加到维持治疗中。
Eur J Respir Dis Suppl. 1986;147:340-3.
5
A 4-week Australian multicentre study of nedocromil sodium in asthmatic patients.一项针对哮喘患者的奈多罗米钠的澳大利亚多中心四周研究。
Eur J Respir Dis Suppl. 1986;147:336-9.
6
An open assessment study of the acceptability, tolerability and safety of nedocromil sodium in long-term clinical use in patients with perennial asthma.奈多罗米钠在常年性哮喘患者长期临床应用中的可接受性、耐受性及安全性的开放性评估研究。
Eur J Respir Dis Suppl. 1986;147:136-42.
7
Clinical evaluation of nedocromil sodium in asthma.奈多罗米钠治疗哮喘的临床评估
Eur J Respir Dis Suppl. 1986;147:149-59.
8
Withdrawal of inhaled corticosteroid under cover of nedocromil sodium.在奈多罗米钠掩护下停用吸入性皮质类固醇。
Eur J Respir Dis Suppl. 1986;147:330-5.
9
[Nedocromil sodium therapy in asthma patients. Therapeutic effect in addition to treatment with oral theophylline and inhaled bronchodilator agents].[奈多罗米钠治疗哮喘患者。在口服茶碱和吸入支气管扩张剂治疗基础上的治疗效果]
Fortschr Med. 1989 Nov 20;107(33):712-6.
10
Nedocromil sodium: a new drug for the management of bronchial asthma.奈多罗米钠:一种用于治疗支气管哮喘的新药。
Thorax. 1984 Nov;39(11):809-12. doi: 10.1136/thx.39.11.809.

引用本文的文献

1
Nedocromil sodium for chronic asthma in children.奈多罗米钠用于儿童慢性哮喘
Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2006 Jul 19;2006(3):CD004108. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD004108.pub2.
2
North of England evidence based guidelines development project: summary version of evidence based guideline for the primary care management in adults.英格兰北部循证指南制定项目:成人初级保健管理循证指南概要版
BMJ. 1996 Mar 23;312(7033):762-6. doi: 10.1136/bmj.312.7033.762.
3
Nedocromil sodium. A preliminary review of its pharmacodynamic and pharmacokinetic properties, and therapeutic efficacy in the treatment of reversible obstructive airways disease.
奈多罗米钠。对其药效学、药代动力学特性以及治疗可逆性阻塞性气道疾病疗效的初步综述。
Drugs. 1987 Nov;34(5):560-77. doi: 10.2165/00003495-198734050-00004.
4
Effect of nedocromil sodium on the beta-adrenergic response of human polymorphonuclear leucocytes.奈多罗米钠对人多形核白细胞β-肾上腺素能反应的影响。
Drugs. 1989;37 Suppl 1:26-31; discussion 69-77. doi: 10.2165/00003495-198900371-00007.