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结合连接体设计与连接体交换策略合成稳定的大孔锆基金属有机框架。

Combining Linker Design and Linker-Exchange Strategies for the Synthesis of a Stable Large-Pore Zr-Based Metal-Organic Framework.

作者信息

Nguyen Hue T T, Tu Thach N, Nguyen My V, Lo Tien H N, Furukawa Hiroyasu, Nguyen Ngoc N, Nguyen My D

机构信息

Nguyen Tat Thanh University , 300A Nguyen Tat Thanh Street , District 4, Ho Chi Minh City 755414 , Vietnam.

Department of Chemistry , University of California , Berkeley , California 94720 , United States.

出版信息

ACS Appl Mater Interfaces. 2018 Oct 17;10(41):35462-35468. doi: 10.1021/acsami.8b11037. Epub 2018 Oct 3.

DOI:10.1021/acsami.8b11037
PMID:30226038
Abstract

A Zr(IV)-based metal-organic framework (MOF), termed reo-MOF-1 [ZrO(HO)(SNDC)], composed of 4-sulfonaphthalene-2,6-dicarboxylate (HSNDC) linkers and ZrO(HO)(CO) clusters was synthesized by solvothermal synthesis. Structural analysis revealed that reo-MOF-1 adopts the reo topology highlighted with large cuboctahedral cages (23 Å). This structure is similar to that found in DUT-52 (fcu topology), however, reo-MOF-1 lacks the body-centered packing of the 12-connected ZrO(OH)(CO) clusters, which is attributed to the subtle, but crucial influence in the bulkiness of functional groups on the linkers. The control experiments, where the ratio of HSNDC/naphthalene-2,6-dicarboxylate linkers was varied, also support our finding that the bulky functionalities play a key role for defect-controlled synthesis. The reo-MOF-1 framework was obtained by linker exchange to yield a chemically and thermally stable material despite its large pores. Remarkably, reo-MOF-1 exhibits permanent porosity (Brunauer-Emmett-Teller and Langmuir surface areas of 2104 and 2203 m g, respectively). Owing to these remarkable structural features, reo-MOF-1 significantly enhances the yield in Brønsted acid-catalyzed reactions.

摘要

通过溶剂热合成法合成了一种基于锆(IV)的金属有机框架(MOF),称为reo-MOF-1 [ZrO(HO)(SNDC)],它由4-磺基萘-2,6-二羧酸酯(HSNDC)连接体和ZrO(HO)(CO)簇组成。结构分析表明,reo-MOF-1采用了以大立方八面体笼(23 Å)为特征的reo拓扑结构。这种结构与DUT-52(fcu拓扑结构)中的结构相似,然而,reo-MOF-1缺乏12连接的ZrO(OH)(CO)簇的体心堆积,这归因于连接体上官能团体积的细微但关键的影响。控制实验中改变了HSNDC/萘-2,6-二羧酸酯连接体的比例,这也支持了我们的发现,即庞大的官能团在缺陷控制合成中起关键作用。尽管reo-MOF-1具有大孔,但通过连接体交换获得了化学和热稳定的框架材料。值得注意的是,reo-MOF-1表现出永久孔隙率(Brunauer-Emmett-Teller和Langmuir表面积分别为2104和2203 m²/g)。由于这些显著的结构特征,reo-MOF-1显著提高了布朗斯特酸催化反应的产率。

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