Preziosi Diane E
Veterinary Specialists of Alaska, 3330 Fairbanks Street, Anchorage, AK 99503, USA.
Vet Clin North Am Small Anim Pract. 2019 Jan;49(1):95-104. doi: 10.1016/j.cvsm.2018.08.009. Epub 2018 Sep 15.
Feline pemphigus foliaceus is an uncommon skin disorder in cats but still the most common autoimmune skin disorder seen in this species. It is a crusting dermatosis involving the ears, head, paws, and ungual folds primarily. Although cytology is helpful in supporting a diagnosis, biopsy of pustules or crusts for histopathology is required for a definitive diagnosis. Therapy has evolved over the years as we have learned more about the different ways cats respond to drugs and as new drugs became available. Most cats will respond to proper therapy, although it may be needed long term for control.
猫落叶型天疱疮是猫中一种不常见的皮肤疾病，但仍是该物种中最常见的自身免疫性皮肤疾病。它是一种结痂性皮肤病，主要累及耳朵、头部、爪子和甲褶。虽然细胞学检查有助于支持诊断，但明确诊断需要对脓疱或痂皮进行活检以进行组织病理学检查。随着我们对猫对药物的不同反应方式了解得更多以及新药的出现，这些年来治疗方法不断演变。大多数猫对适当的治疗会有反应，尽管可能需要长期治疗来控制病情。
