Joint Quantum Centre (JQC) Durham-Newcastle, School of Mathematics, Statistics and Physics, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE1 7RU, United Kingdom.
Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, Gower Street, London, WC1E 6BT, United Kingdom.
Phys Rev Lett. 2018 Aug 31;121(9):095302. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.121.095302.
We study the phase ordering of parametrically and incoherently driven microcavity polaritons after an infinitely rapid quench across the critical region. We confirm that the system, despite its driven-dissipative nature, satisfies the dynamical scaling hypothesis for both driving schemes by exhibiting self-similar patterns for the two-point correlator at late times of the phase ordering. We show that polaritons are characterized by the dynamical critical exponent z≈2 with topological defects playing a fundamental role in the dynamics, giving logarithmic corrections both to the power-law decay of the number of vortices and to the associated growth of the characteristic length scale.
我们研究了在临界区域内经历无限快速淬火后,参数驱动和非相干驱动微腔极化激元的相位排序。我们证实,尽管该系统具有驱动耗散性质,但通过在相位排序的后期表现出两点相关函数的自相似模式,满足了两种驱动方案的动力标度假设。我们表明,极化激元的动力学临界指数 z≈2,拓扑缺陷在动力学中起着基本作用,这对数涡数量的幂律衰减和相关特征长度尺度的增长都给出了对数修正。