Alotaibi Meshari Nawar, Abdelhay Osama
Department of Family and Community Medicine, Family Physicians Prince Sultan Military Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Department of Family and Community Medicine, Medical Statistics and Epidemiology, Prince Sultan Military Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
J Family Med Prim Care. 2018 Jul-Aug;7(4):823-827. doi: 10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_42_18.
In general, physicians and family physicians more specifically tend to treat themselves in an informal matter. The evidence suggests that family physicians have a tendency not to consult other physicians while they are sick and tend to self-treat. Health-related absenteeism among family physicians in primary care settings is an issue that needs to be addressed.
The aim of this study is to identify the prevalence of health-related absenteeism among family physicians in Al-Wazarat Health Center and to investigate the medical causes associated with sickness absence.
The study used cross-sectional design to investigate the prevalence of health-related absenteeism among family physicians in a primary care setting.
The study included 108 physicians from the Al-Wazarat Healthcare Center in Riyadh, KSA. On average, the physicians were absent for 2 days over the last year with 53.3% (64/108) have no health-related absence days. The most common recorded reasons for work absence are the severity of illness 75.0% (81/108) and workload 63.0% (68/108). Influenza was the most common health condition that causes absenteeism 60.2% (65/108). The attitude toward working while ill scored 2.3 ± 2.5, being responsible for affecting the patients if working while ill 8.0 ± 2.8, physicians with chronic diseases should stay away from work 3.7 ± 3.7, and the quality of healthcare service could be affected by the physician's illness 7.5 ± 2.5.
Further investigations are needed for more understanding of the physicians' tendencies and casual approach toward working with illness. Such understanding will help to formulate better guidelines for medical practices.
一般来说,医生,尤其是家庭医生倾向于以非正式方式治疗自己。有证据表明,家庭医生生病时往往不咨询其他医生,而是倾向于自我治疗。基层医疗环境中家庭医生与健康相关的缺勤是一个需要解决的问题。
本研究的目的是确定瓦扎拉特健康中心家庭医生与健康相关的缺勤率,并调查与病假相关的医学原因。
本研究采用横断面设计,调查基层医疗环境中家庭医生与健康相关的缺勤率。
该研究纳入了来自沙特阿拉伯利雅得瓦扎拉特医疗中心的108名医生。平均而言,这些医生在过去一年中缺勤2天,其中53.3%(64/108)没有与健康相关的缺勤天数。记录的最常见缺勤原因是疾病严重程度75.0%(81/108)和工作量63.0%(68/108)。流感是导致缺勤的最常见健康状况,占60.2%(65/108)。对带病工作的态度评分为2.3±2.5,认为带病工作会对患者造成影响评分为8.0±2.8,患有慢性病的医生应该休假评分为3.7±3.7,医生生病会影响医疗服务质量评分为7.5±2.5。
需要进一步调查,以更深入了解医生在患病时的倾向和随意态度。这种理解将有助于制定更好的医疗实践指南。