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多发性硬化症中的特质正念与健康。

Trait Mindfulness and Wellness in Multiple Sclerosis.

机构信息

1School of Psychology,The University of Ottawa,Ottawa,Ontario,Canada.

2Department of Medicine,The Ottawa Hospital,Ottawa, Ontario,Canada.

出版信息

Can J Neurol Sci. 2018 Sep;45(5):580-582. doi: 10.1017/cjn.2018.51.

Abstract

Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic, progressive, autoimmune, neurodegenerative disorder that can interfere with physical and psychological functioning, negatively affecting health-related quality of life (HRQoL). Fostering mindfulness may mitigate the negative consequences of MS on HRQoL. The relationship between mindfulness, mood and MS-related quality of life was investigated. In total, 52 individuals with MS completed questionnaires to examine the relationship between trait mindfulness and wellness. Higher levels of trait mindfulness were associated with better HRQoL, lower depression and anxiety, lower fatigue impact and fewer perceived cognitive deficits. Mindfulness interventions have the potential to enhance wellness in those living with MS.

摘要

多发性硬化症(MS)是一种慢性、进行性、自身免疫性、神经退行性疾病,可干扰身体和心理功能,对健康相关生活质量(HRQoL)产生负面影响。培养正念可能会减轻 MS 对 HRQoL 的负面影响。研究了正念、情绪和与 MS 相关的生活质量之间的关系。共有 52 名 MS 患者完成了问卷,以检查特质正念与健康之间的关系。较高的特质正念水平与更好的 HRQoL、较低的抑郁和焦虑、较低的疲劳影响以及较少的感知认知缺陷相关。正念干预有可能增强 MS 患者的健康。

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