Hochman Lindsay
University of Florida, College of Veterinary Medicine, Integrative Medicine Service, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Top Companion Anim Med. 2018 Sep;33(3):83-88. doi: 10.1053/j.tcam.2018.06.004. Epub 2018 Jul 5.
Laser therapy, or photobiomodulation, has rapidly grown in popularity in human and veterinary medicine. With a number of proposed indications and broad, sometimes anecdotal, use in practice, research interest has expanded aimed at providing scientific support. Recent studies have shown that laser therapy alters the inflammatory and immune response as well as promotes healing for a variety of tissue types. This review will cover the history of the modality, basic principles, proposed mechanisms of action, evidence-based clinical indications, and will guide the practitioner through its application in practice.
激光疗法，即光生物调节疗法，在人类医学和兽医学中迅速普及。由于有多种推荐适应症且在实际应用中使用广泛，有时甚至是凭经验使用，因此旨在提供科学依据的研究兴趣也在增加。最近的研究表明，激光疗法可改变炎症和免疫反应，并促进多种组织类型的愈合。本综述将涵盖该疗法的历史、基本原理、作用机制、循证临床适应症，并指导从业者在实际中应用。
