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环状 RNA 在再生医学中的功能作用。

Functional Role of Circular RNA in Regenerative Medicine.

机构信息

Zhongshan-Xuhui Hospital, Fudan University/Shanghai Clinical Research Center, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, China.

MetroWest Medical Center, Framingham, MA, USA.

出版信息

Adv Exp Med Biol. 2018;1087:299-308. doi: 10.1007/978-981-13-1426-1_24.

DOI:10.1007/978-981-13-1426-1_24
PMID:30259376
Abstract

Every year, millions of people around the world suffer from different forms of tissue trauma. Regenerative medicine refers to therapy that replaces the injured organ or cells. Stem cells are the frontiers and hotspots of current regenerative medicine research. Circular RNAs (circRNAs) are essential for the early development of many species. It was found that they could guide stem cell differentiation through interacting with certain microRNAs (miRNAs). Based on this concept, it is meaningful to look into how circRNAs influence stem cells and its role in regenerative medicine. In this chapter we will discuss the functional roles of circRNAs in the prevention, repair, or progression of chronic diseases, through the communication between stem cells.

摘要

每年,全世界数以百万计的人遭受不同形式的组织创伤。再生医学是指替代受损器官或细胞的治疗方法。干细胞是当前再生医学研究的前沿和热点。环状 RNA(circRNAs)是许多物种早期发育所必需的。研究发现,它们可以通过与某些 microRNAs(miRNAs)相互作用来指导干细胞分化。基于这一概念,研究 circRNAs 如何影响干细胞及其在再生医学中的作用具有重要意义。在本章中,我们将讨论 circRNAs 通过干细胞之间的通讯在预防、修复或慢性疾病进展中的功能作用。

相似文献

1
Functional Role of Circular RNA in Regenerative Medicine.环状 RNA 在再生医学中的功能作用。
Adv Exp Med Biol. 2018;1087:299-308. doi: 10.1007/978-981-13-1426-1_24.
2
Long noncoding RNAs: Novel molecules in cardiovascular biology, disease and regeneration.长链非编码RNA:心血管生物学、疾病与再生中的新型分子
Exp Mol Pathol. 2016 Jun;100(3):493-501. doi: 10.1016/j.yexmp.2016.05.006. Epub 2016 May 12.
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Identification and integrated analysis of differentially expressed lncRNAs and circRNAs reveal the potential ceRNA networks during PDLSC osteogenic differentiation.差异表达的长链非编码RNA和环状RNA的鉴定与综合分析揭示了牙周膜干细胞成骨分化过程中的潜在竞争性内源RNA网络。
BMC Genet. 2017 Dec 2;18(1):100. doi: 10.1186/s12863-017-0569-4.
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Regulation of 'stemness' and stem cell differentiation by microRNAs.微小RNA对“干性”和干细胞分化的调控
IDrugs. 2009 Aug;12(8):492-6.
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The emerging roles and functions of circular RNAs and their generation.环状 RNA 的新兴作用和功能及其产生。
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Cardiomyocytes from human pluripotent stem cells in regenerative medicine and drug discovery.再生医学与药物研发中来自人类多能干细胞的心肌细胞。
Trends Pharmacol Sci. 2009 Oct;30(10):536-45. doi: 10.1016/j.tips.2009.07.001. Epub 2009 Sep 15.
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Regenerative Medicine/Cardiac Cell Therapy: Pluripotent Stem Cells.再生医学/心脏细胞疗法:多能干细胞
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Sources of stem cells for regenerative medicine.用于再生医学的干细胞来源。
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