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长链非编码 RNA FAL1 通过调控 miR-637/NUPR1 通路促进结直肠癌的发生。

LncRNA FAL1 promotes carcinogenesis by regulation of miR-637/NUPR1 pathway in colorectal cancer.

机构信息

Endoscopy Center, China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, 130000, China.

Department of Urology, China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, 130000, China.

出版信息

Int J Biochem Cell Biol. 2019 Jan;106:46-56. doi: 10.1016/j.biocel.2018.09.015. Epub 2018 Sep 26.

Abstract

LncRNA FAL1 has been demonstrated to play an important role in promoting carcinogenesis via the ceRNA mechanism in several types of cancer. However, the role and the mechanism of lncRNA FAL1 in CRC remain unclear. Here our results demonstrate that lncRNA FAL1 is markedly upregulated in CRC tissues and cells, and lncRNA FAL1 promotes proliferation ability, migration and invasion in CRC cells. Additionally, we demonstrate that lncRNA FAL1 acts as a sponge of miR-637, which functions as a suppressor via targeting and downregulation of NUPR1 expression. Moreover, we demonstrate that lncRNA FAL1 promotes carcinogenesis of CRC cells via regulation of the miR-637/NUPR1 pathway. Taken together, our findings underscore the crucial roles of lncRNA FAL1 in CRC carcinogenesis and its potential prognostic and therapeutic value.

摘要

LncRNA FAL1 已被证明在多种癌症中通过 ceRNA 机制在促进癌症发生中发挥重要作用。然而,lncRNA FAL1 在 CRC 中的作用和机制尚不清楚。在这里,我们的结果表明,lncRNA FAL1 在 CRC 组织和细胞中明显上调,并且 lncRNA FAL1 促进 CRC 细胞的增殖能力、迁移和侵袭。此外,我们证明 lncRNA FAL1 作为 miR-637 的海绵,通过靶向和下调 NUPR1 表达起抑制作用。此外,我们证明 lncRNA FAL1 通过调节 miR-637/NUPR1 通路促进 CRC 细胞的癌变。总之,我们的研究结果强调了 lncRNA FAL1 在 CRC 癌变中的关键作用及其潜在的预后和治疗价值。

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