Dasari Sathish, Mallik Bhabani S
Department of Chemistry , Indian Institute of Technology Hyderabad , Kandi, Sangareddy 502 285 , Telangana , India.
J Phys Chem B. 2018 Oct 25;122(42):9738-9746. doi: 10.1021/acs.jpcb.8b06372. Epub 2018 Oct 15.
We examine the hydrogen bond jump mechanism in ionic liquid, ethyl ammonium nitrate (EAN), using classical molecular dynamics simulations. Hydrogen bond jump in EAN can occur through two different nondiffusive rotational jump mechanisms: N-H bond of ethyl ammonium can switch its hydrogen bond between two oxygen atoms of the same nitrate ion or it can break its hydrogen bond with the oxygen of a nitrate ion to form a new hydrogen bond with the oxygen atom of another nitrate ion. We observe the average magnitude of the jump angle of 30° in the first mechanism, whereas the jump angle for the second mechanism is 70°. The in-plane rotation of nitrate ion facilitates the H-bond switch in the first mechanism, whereas the rotation of the ammonium group of cation around the C-N bond facilitates the H-bond switch in the second mechanism. The jump angle observed in the second mechanism qualitatively agrees with experimentally observed large jump angle. We also investigate the effect of temperature on this nondiffusive rotational dynamics of ionic liquid to observe the changes in the jump angle and its distributions.
我们使用经典分子动力学模拟研究了离子液体硝酸乙铵(EAN)中的氢键跳跃机制。EAN中的氢键跳跃可以通过两种不同的非扩散旋转跳跃机制发生:乙铵的N-H键可以在同一硝酸根离子的两个氧原子之间切换其氢键,或者它可以与硝酸根离子的氧原子断开氢键,与另一个硝酸根离子的氧原子形成新的氢键。我们观察到第一种机制中跳跃角的平均大小为30°,而第二种机制的跳跃角为70°。硝酸根离子的面内旋转促进了第一种机制中的氢键切换,而阳离子的铵基团围绕C-N键的旋转促进了第二种机制中的氢键切换。在第二种机制中观察到的跳跃角与实验观察到的大跳跃角定性一致。我们还研究了温度对离子液体这种非扩散旋转动力学的影响,以观察跳跃角及其分布的变化。