Department of Clinical Psychology and Psychotherapy, University of Mainz, Mainz, Rhineland Palatinate, Germany.
Department of Clinical Psychology, Xavier University, Cincinnati, Ohio, United States of America.
PLoS One. 2018 Oct 3;13(10):e0205095. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0205095. eCollection 2018.
Emotion regulation has become an important topic in mental health and psychotherapy research. Skills supposingly relevant for adaptive responses towards emotions include the abilities to be consciously aware of emotions, identify and correctly label emotions, understand what has caused and maintains one's present emotions, modify the intensity or duration of one's emotions, accept and tolerate undesired emotions, confront situations likely to cue negative emotions, and provide effective self-support when working to cope with challenging emotions. To economically assess these abilities, a self-report measure has been developed in German and validated in various studies. To facilitate the use of the measure in English speaking countries, we have developed and validated an English version of the Emotion Regulation Skills Questionnaire (ERSQ) in a student sample (n = 263) and a sample of individual clinical sample (n = 35). Findings from this study provide significant evidence for the reliability and validity of the ERSQ. Thus, the measure can be used to assess a broad range of important emotion regulation skills in an economic way.
情绪调节已成为心理健康和心理治疗研究中的一个重要课题。被认为与适应情绪反应相关的技能包括:有意识地觉察情绪、识别和正确标记情绪、理解引起和维持当前情绪的原因、调节情绪的强度或持续时间、接受和容忍不想要的情绪、面对可能引发负面情绪的情境、以及在努力应对具有挑战性的情绪时提供有效的自我支持。为了经济有效地评估这些能力,已经开发出一种德语的自评量表,并在多项研究中进行了验证。为了促进该量表在英语国家的使用,我们在学生样本(n=263)和个体临床样本(n=35)中开发和验证了情绪调节技能问卷(ERSQ)的英文版本。这项研究的结果为 ERSQ 的可靠性和有效性提供了重要证据。因此,该量表可以用于以经济有效的方式评估广泛的重要情绪调节技能。