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重症肾小管间质性肾炎:即便无肾肉芽肿也能追踪到结核病

Severe tubulointerstitial nephritis: tracking tuberculosis even in the absence of renal granuloma.

作者信息

Delafosse Marion, Teuma Cécile, Miailhes Patrick, Nouvier Mathilde, Rabeyrin Maud, Fouque Denis

机构信息

Department of Nephrology, Centre Hospitalier Lyon Sud, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Université de Lyon, Lyon, France.

Department of Infectious Diseases, Hôpital Croix-Rousse, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Lyon, France.

出版信息

Clin Kidney J. 2018 Oct;11(5):667-669. doi: 10.1093/ckj/sfx157. Epub 2018 Jan 23.

DOI:10.1093/ckj/sfx157
PMID:30288262
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6165755/
Abstract

Extra-pulmonary tuberculosis is frequently located in the kidneys and, in such cases, could be associated with a granulomatous interstitial nephritis. Granulomas are not always detected, especially in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-positive patients. We report here a case of tubulointerstitial nephritis without granulomas in an HIV-negative patient. Since all laboratory tests failed to isolate in the kidney, a targeted biopsy guided by positron emission tomography-computed tomography was performed on a mediastinal node, revealing a positive culture. After 6 months of treatment, no recovery of the renal injury has been observed.

摘要

肺外结核常发生于肾脏,在这种情况下,可能伴有肉芽肿性间质性肾炎。肉芽肿并不总是能被检测到,尤其是在人类免疫缺陷病毒(HIV)阳性患者中。我们在此报告一例HIV阴性患者的无肉芽肿性肾小管间质性肾炎病例。由于所有实验室检查均未能在肾脏中分离出病原体,因此在正电子发射断层扫描 - 计算机断层扫描引导下对纵隔淋巴结进行了靶向活检,结果显示培养阳性。经过6个月的治疗,未观察到肾损伤的恢复。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ad0f/6165755/d78daac78520/sfx157f3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ad0f/6165755/ba7131296ddf/sfx157f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ad0f/6165755/1cfe76c07661/sfx157f2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ad0f/6165755/d78daac78520/sfx157f3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ad0f/6165755/ba7131296ddf/sfx157f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ad0f/6165755/1cfe76c07661/sfx157f2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ad0f/6165755/d78daac78520/sfx157f3.jpg

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