Rohe Samantha, Morris Avery O, McCallum Terry, Barriault Louis
Centre for Catalysis, Research and Innovation, Department of Chemistry and Biomolecular Sciences, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, K1N 6N5, Canada.
Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2018 Nov 26;57(48):15664-15669. doi: 10.1002/anie.201810187. Epub 2018 Oct 19.
The selective functionalization of chemically inert C-H bonds remains to be fully realized in achieving organic transformations that are redox-neutral, waste-limiting, and atom-economical. The catalytic generation of chlorine atoms from chloride ions is one of the most challenging redox processes, where the requirement of harsh and oxidizing reaction conditions renders it seldom utilized in synthetic applications. We report the mild, controlled, and catalytic generation of chlorine atoms as a new opportunity for access to a wide variety of hydrogen atom transfer (HAT) reactions owing to the high stability of HCl. The discovery of the photoredox mediated generation of chlorine atoms with Ir-based polypyridyl complex, [Ir(dF(CF )ppy) (dtbbpy)]Cl, under blue LED irradiation is reported.
在实现氧化还原中性、废物受限和原子经济的有机转化过程中,化学惰性C-H键的选择性官能团化仍有待充分实现。从氯离子催化生成氯原子是最具挑战性的氧化还原过程之一,苛刻的氧化反应条件使其很少用于合成应用。我们报道了由于HCl的高稳定性,温和、可控且催化生成氯原子为获得各种氢原子转移(HAT)反应提供了新机会。本文报道了在蓝色发光二极管照射下,用基于Ir的聚吡啶配合物[Ir(dF(CF)ppy) (dtbbpy)]Cl光氧化还原介导生成氯原子的发现。