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烟曲霉裂解多糖单加氧酶的结构及一种工程化热稳定变体

Structure of a lytic polysaccharide monooxygenase from Aspergillus fumigatus and an engineered thermostable variant.

作者信息

Lo Leggio Leila, Weihe Cecilia D, Poulsen Jens-Christian N, Sweeney Matt, Rasmussen Frank, Lin Janine, De Maria Leonardo, Wogulis Mark

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, University of Copenhagen, Universitetsparken 5, 2100, Copenhagen, Denmark.

Department of Chemistry, University of Copenhagen, Universitetsparken 5, 2100, Copenhagen, Denmark.

出版信息

Carbohydr Res. 2018 Nov;469:55-59. doi: 10.1016/j.carres.2018.08.009. Epub 2018 Aug 14.

DOI:10.1016/j.carres.2018.08.009
PMID:30296642
Abstract

Lytic polysaccharide monooxygenases (LPMOs) are industrial enzymes which are gaining use in second generation bioethanol production from lignocellulose by acting in synergy with glycoside hydrolases. Here we present the X-ray crystal structure of an AA9 fungal LPMO from Aspergillus fumigatus and a variant which has been shown to have better performance at elevated temperatures. Based on the structures, thermal denaturation data and theoretical calculations, we provide a suggestion for the structural basis of the improved stability.

摘要

裂解多糖单加氧酶(LPMOs)是一类工业酶,通过与糖苷水解酶协同作用,在从木质纤维素生产第二代生物乙醇中得到越来越广泛的应用。在此,我们展示了烟曲霉AA9真菌LPMO及其一个变体的X射线晶体结构,该变体已被证明在高温下具有更好的性能。基于这些结构、热变性数据和理论计算,我们对稳定性提高的结构基础提出了建议。

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