Hilgartner M W, Giardina P
Transfusion. 1977 Sep-Oct;17(5):495-9. doi: 10.1046/j.1537-2995.1977.17578014590.x.
Ninety-five patients with Hemophilia A, B and von Willebrand's disease followed over a three year period were evaluated for liver disease. Half of the patients were treated episodically and half received additional prophylactic treatment. Fifty-five per cent have significant transaminitis (elevated SGOT-SGPT), 42 per cent have biochemical evidence of chronic active liver disease and two per cent have subacute and active cirrhosis. There is an annual attack rate of Hepatitis B disease of 3.5 per cent and Hepatitis B antibody titres are present in 84 per cent. This asymptomatic liver disease requires close monitoring for clinical significance.
对95例甲型、乙型血友病和血管性血友病患者进行了为期三年的随访,以评估肝脏疾病情况。一半患者接受按需治疗,另一半接受额外的预防性治疗。55%的患者有明显的转氨酶升高(谷草转氨酶-谷丙转氨酶升高),42%的患者有慢性活动性肝病的生化证据,2%的患者有亚急性和活动性肝硬化。乙型肝炎的年发病率为3.5%,84%的患者存在乙型肝炎抗体滴度。这种无症状的肝脏疾病需要密切监测其临床意义。