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奈多罗米钠预防雾气诱发的支气管痉挛。

Prevention of fog-induced bronchospasm by nedocromil sodium.

作者信息

Robuschi M, Vaghi A, Simone P, Bianco S

出版信息

Clin Allergy. 1987 Jan;17(1):69-74. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2222.1987.tb02321.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1365-2222.1987.tb02321.x
PMID:3030581
Abstract

A single dose double-blind crossover study was performed to compare the efficacy of nedocromil sodium (4 mg) and placebo administered from pressurized aerosols against bronchoconstriction induced by the inhalation of ultrasonically nebulized distilled water (fog) in twelve asthmatic subjects. Neither active nor placebo pre-treatment produced any significant change in baseline FEV1 and SRaw. Nedocromil sodium significantly attenuated fog-induced falls in FEV1 (P less than 0.001) and increased specific airways resistance (SRaw, P less than 0.01). The results provide further evidence of the potential therapeutic usefulness of nedocromil sodium in the management of chronic obstructive airways disease.

摘要

进行了一项单剂量双盲交叉研究,以比较12名哮喘患者中,从压力气雾剂给药的奈多罗米钠(4毫克)和安慰剂,对吸入超声雾化蒸馏水(雾)诱发的支气管收缩的疗效。活性药物和安慰剂预处理均未使基线第一秒用力呼气量(FEV1)和比气道阻力(SRaw)产生任何显著变化。奈多罗米钠显著减轻了雾诱发的FEV1下降(P<0.001),并增加了比气道阻力(SRaw,P<0.01)。这些结果为奈多罗米钠在慢性阻塞性气道疾病管理中的潜在治疗作用提供了进一步证据。

相似文献

1
Prevention of fog-induced bronchospasm by nedocromil sodium.奈多罗米钠预防雾气诱发的支气管痉挛。
Clin Allergy. 1987 Jan;17(1):69-74. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2222.1987.tb02321.x.
2
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引用本文的文献

1
Effect of nedocromil sodium on aspecific bronchial hyper-reactivity in asthmatic children.奈多罗米钠对哮喘儿童非特异性支气管高反应性的影响。
Mediators Inflamm. 1994;3(7):S43-7. doi: 10.1155/S096293519400075X.
2
Cromoglycate and nedocromil: influence on airway reactivity.色甘酸和奈多罗米:对气道反应性的影响。
Mediators Inflamm. 1994;3(7):S15-9. doi: 10.1155/S0962935194000694.
3
Nedocromil sodium. An updated review of its pharmacological properties and therapeutic efficacy in asthma.奈多罗米钠。对其药理学特性及在哮喘治疗中的疗效的最新综述。
Drugs. 1993 May;45(5):693-715. doi: 10.2165/00003495-199345050-00007.
4
Respiratory and allergic disease. I.呼吸与过敏性疾病。I.
Br Med J (Clin Res Ed). 1988 Jan 2;296(6614):29-33. doi: 10.1136/bmj.296.6614.29.
5
Does nedocromil sodium have a steroid sparing effect in adult asthmatic patients requiring maintenance oral corticosteroids?对于需要长期口服皮质类固醇的成年哮喘患者,奈多罗米钠是否具有节省类固醇的作用?
Thorax. 1988 Dec;43(12):982-6. doi: 10.1136/thx.43.12.982.
6
Nedocromil sodium. A preliminary review of its pharmacodynamic and pharmacokinetic properties, and therapeutic efficacy in the treatment of reversible obstructive airways disease.奈多罗米钠。对其药效学、药代动力学特性以及治疗可逆性阻塞性气道疾病疗效的初步综述。
Drugs. 1987 Nov;34(5):560-77. doi: 10.2165/00003495-198734050-00004.
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Dose-response study of nebulised nedocromil sodium in exercise induced asthma.雾化吸入奈多罗米钠治疗运动诱发性哮喘的剂量反应研究。
Thorax. 1989 Oct;44(10):816-9. doi: 10.1136/thx.44.10.816.
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Nedocromil sodium in adults with asthma dependent on inhaled corticosteroids: a double blind, placebo controlled study.奈多罗米钠用于依赖吸入性糖皮质激素的成年哮喘患者:一项双盲、安慰剂对照研究。
Thorax. 1989 Aug;44(8):654-9. doi: 10.1136/thx.44.8.654.
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Effect of nedocromil sodium on the beta-adrenergic response of human polymorphonuclear leucocytes.奈多罗米钠对人多形核白细胞β-肾上腺素能反应的影响。
Drugs. 1989;37 Suppl 1:26-31; discussion 69-77. doi: 10.2165/00003495-198900371-00007.
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Clinical pharmacology of nedocromil sodium.
Drugs. 1989;37 Suppl 1:123-6; discussion 127-36. doi: 10.2165/00003495-198900371-00022.