Laboratory of Floriculture & Landscape Architecture, Department of Crop Science, School of Agricultural Production, Infrastructure and Environment, Agricultural University of Athens, Iera Odos 75, 11855, Athens, Greece.
Laboratory of Floriculture & Landscape Architecture, Department of Crop Science, School of Agricultural Production, Infrastructure and Environment, Agricultural University of Athens, Iera Odos 75, 11855, Athens, Greece.
J Environ Manage. 2019 Jul 1;241:567-574. doi: 10.1016/j.jenvman.2018.09.105. Epub 2018 Oct 8.
Fires played an integral role in shaping the rural Mediterranean landscape. However, the decoupling of social-ecological systems of landscapes led to rural degradation and rendered traditional settlements vulnerable to fire. A questionnaire survey conducted at the traditional village of Leontari, in the Peloponnese, Greece, investigates respondents' perceptions towards particular interventions that would affect the landscape character and development of the village after the 2007 forest fires. Results suggest that the values of a location can play a major role in determining the perceptions of respondents. Overall respondents were "place attached" with an increased awareness of the local landscape character that guided their preferences for rural development, however, some sociodemographic group differences were found. Women compared to men were more sensitive to the impact of the forest fire and people over 65 years of age were more positive in restoring the original vegetation compared to younger in age people.
火灾在塑造农村地中海景观方面发挥了不可或缺的作用。然而，景观的社会-生态系统脱钩导致了农村退化，使传统住区容易受到火灾的影响。在希腊伯罗奔尼撒半岛的列昂塔里传统村落进行的问卷调查，调查了受访者对可能影响村庄景观特征和发展的特定干预措施的看法，这些干预措施是在 2007 年森林火灾之后进行的。结果表明，一个地点的价值可以在很大程度上决定受访者的看法。总的来说，受访者对“地方依附”的认识有所增强，对当地景观特征的认识也有所增强，这指导了他们对农村发展的偏好，然而，也发现了一些社会人口统计学群体差异。与男性相比，女性对森林火灾的影响更为敏感，而 65 岁以上的人比年轻人更愿意恢复原有的植被。
