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骨科科学面临的一项挑战:脊柱疾病与畸形对全髋关节置换术的影响:文献综述

A challenge on Orthopedic Sciences: The Influence of Spinal Disease and Deformities on Total Hip Arthroplasty: A Review on Literature.

作者信息

Yeganeh Ali, Moghtadaei Mehdi, Motalebi Mohsen

机构信息

Research performed at Rasool-e-akram Hospital, Tehran, Iran.

Department of Orthopedics, Rasool-e-akram Hospital, Iran University of Medical Science, Tehran, Iran.

出版信息

Arch Bone Jt Surg. 2018 Sep;6(5):346-352.

PMID:30320172
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6168225/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Adult degenerative disorders of hip and spine are common. The recent studies inconsistently have discussed about the influence of spinal disorders on total hip arthroplasty (THA). In this review, we discussed clearly about these relationships and their effects on the most appropriate position of the acetabular component.

METHODS

We searched on databases and evaluated the articles about spinopelvic parameters in patients with spinal disorders who needed THA.

RESULTS

The literature search showed a prevalence of 21.2 % to 60.4% of low back pain (LBP) in patients, who are candidates for primary THA. The coexistence of degenerative disease of hip and spine or other diseases can significantly alter spinopelvic alignment. Accordingly, pain management or any other treatment in these patients requires proper understanding about the biomechanics of the hip and the spinal and their corresponding interactions. In this review article, we discussed about these interactions and their effects on the most appropriate position of the acetabular component.

CONCLUSION

We concluded that counseling sessions among patients, orthopedic surgeons and spine surgeons can result in obtaining the best outcome for these individuals.

摘要

背景

成人髋部和脊柱的退行性疾病很常见。最近的研究对脊柱疾病对全髋关节置换术(THA)的影响讨论不一。在本综述中,我们明确讨论了这些关系及其对髋臼组件最合适位置的影响。

方法

我们在数据库中进行搜索,并评估了关于需要进行THA的脊柱疾病患者的脊柱骨盆参数的文章。

结果

文献检索显示,在初次THA候选患者中,腰痛(LBP)的患病率为21.2%至60.4%。髋部和脊柱的退行性疾病或其他疾病并存可显著改变脊柱骨盆对线。因此,这些患者的疼痛管理或任何其他治疗需要对髋部和脊柱的生物力学及其相应的相互作用有正确的理解。在这篇综述文章中,我们讨论了这些相互作用及其对髋臼组件最合适位置的影响。

结论

我们得出结论,患者、骨科医生和脊柱外科医生之间的咨询会议可以为这些个体带来最佳结果。

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本文引用的文献

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Prior Lumbar Spinal Arthrodesis Increases Risk of Prosthetic-Related Complication in Total Hip Arthroplasty.既往腰椎脊柱融合术会增加全髋关节置换术中假体相关并发症的风险。
J Arthroplasty. 2016 Sep;31(9 Suppl):227-232.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.arth.2016.02.069. Epub 2016 Mar 15.
2
Pelvic Incidence in Patients with Hip Osteoarthritis.髋骨关节炎患者的骨盆入射角
Arch Bone Jt Surg. 2016 Apr;4(2):132-6.
3
The effect of total hip arthroplasty on sagittal spinal-pelvic-leg alignment and low back pain in patients with severe hip osteoarthritis.全髋关节置换术对重度髋骨关节炎患者矢状位脊柱-骨盆-下肢对线及腰痛的影响。
Eur Spine J. 2016 Nov;25(11):3608-3614. doi: 10.1007/s00586-016-4444-1. Epub 2016 Feb 16.
4
The Impact of Lumbar Spine Disease and Deformity on Total Hip Arthroplasty Outcomes.腰椎疾病与畸形对全髋关节置换术疗效的影响。
Orthop Clin North Am. 2016 Jan;47(1):19-28. doi: 10.1016/j.ocl.2015.08.005.
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Factors Associated With Early Improvement in Low Back Pain After Total Hip Arthroplasty: A Multi-Center Prospective Cohort Analyses.全髋关节置换术后腰痛早期改善的相关因素:一项多中心前瞻性队列分析
J Arthroplasty. 2016 Jan;31(1):176-9. doi: 10.1016/j.arth.2015.07.028. Epub 2015 Jul 17.
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The influence of sagittal spinal deformity on anteversion of the acetabular component in total hip arthroplasty.矢状面脊柱畸形对全髋关节置换术中髋臼假体前倾角的影响。
Bone Joint J. 2015 Aug;97-B(8):1017-23. doi: 10.1302/0301-620X.97B8.35700.
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What Safe Zone? The Vast Majority of Dislocated THAs Are Within the Lewinnek Safe Zone for Acetabular Component Position.什么安全区?绝大多数脱位的全髋关节置换术(THA)髋臼组件位置处于Lewinnek安全区内。
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Current strategies for the restoration of adequate lordosis during lumbar fusion.腰椎融合术中恢复足够前凸的当前策略。
World J Orthop. 2015 Jan 18;6(1):117-26. doi: 10.5312/wjo.v6.i1.117.
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J Arthroplasty. 2015 Mar;30(3):387-91. doi: 10.1016/j.arth.2014.10.014. Epub 2014 Oct 23.
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J Arthroplasty. 2015 Jan;30(1):109-13. doi: 10.1016/j.arth.2014.07.009. Epub 2014 Jul 11.