Prehosp Emerg Care. 2019 Jul-Aug;23(4):580-583. doi: 10.1080/10903127.2018.1536771. Epub 2018 Dec 3.
We present an illustrative case of a 24-year old male who developed cardiovascular and multi-organ system toxicity after inhaling a keyboard dust cleaner containing a halogenated hydrocarbon. In the field, the patient demonstrated neurotoxic effects in addition to electrocardiographic changes concerning for toxic myocarditis. We discuss the types of hydrocarbons, methods of abuse, and toxic effects of their inhalation including "sudden sniffing death" from myocardial sensitization.
我们呈现了一例 24 岁男性吸入含卤代烃的键盘清洁器后发生心血管和多器官系统毒性的病例。该患者在现场除了表现出心电图改变提示中毒性心肌炎外，还表现出神经毒性作用。我们讨论了烃类的类型、滥用方法以及吸入它们的毒性作用，包括由于心肌致敏导致的“突然嗅吸死亡”。
