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极为罕见:放射治疗后类中风性偏头痛发作与查尔斯·博内综合征同时出现。

Rare and rarer: co-occurrence of stroke-like migraine attacks after radiation therapy and Charles Bonnet syndromes.

作者信息

Boyer Pierre-Nicolas, Devlin Michael, Boggild Mike

机构信息

Townsville Hospital and Health Service, Douglas, Queensland, Australia.

Neurology Department, Townsville Hospital and Health Service, Douglas, Queensland, Australia.

出版信息

Oxf Med Case Reports. 2018 Oct 5;2018(10):omy077. doi: 10.1093/omcr/omy077. eCollection 2018 Oct.

DOI:10.1093/omcr/omy077
PMID:30323940
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6172599/
Abstract

A 30-year-old man presented with new onset severe headache and homonymous hemianopia, with a subsequent seizure, on a background of a right parietal astrocytoma resected at age 5 with adjuvant chemotherapy and radiotherapy. Magnetic resonance imaging of the brain revealed post-surgical and radiotherapy changes only and a clinical diagnosis of Stroke-like Migraine Attacks after Radiation Therapy (SMART) syndrome was made. Vision subsequently recovered gradually over a 6-week period, however, during the recovery phase he reported well formed hallucinations in the affected hemi-field consisting of small mammals, particularly possums, which gradually became less distinct as vision recovered; a phenomenon which was felt likely to represent the Charles Bonnet syndrome.

摘要

一名30岁男性,有右侧顶叶星形细胞瘤病史,5岁时行手术切除并接受辅助化疗和放疗,此次因新发严重头痛和同向性偏盲就诊,随后出现癫痫发作。脑部磁共振成像仅显示术后及放疗后的改变,临床诊断为放疗后类卒中偏头痛发作(SMART)综合征。视力随后在6周内逐渐恢复,然而,在恢复阶段,他报告在患侧视野出现清晰的幻觉,幻觉中有小型哺乳动物,特别是负鼠,随着视力恢复,幻觉逐渐变得不那么清晰;这种现象可能代表了查尔斯·邦尼特综合征。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/586b/6172599/f61ecddb5110/omy077f01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/586b/6172599/f61ecddb5110/omy077f01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/586b/6172599/f61ecddb5110/omy077f01.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Unusual case of recurrent SMART (stroke-like migraine attacks after radiation therapy) syndrome.放射性治疗后出现类似中风的偏头痛发作(SMART)综合征复发的罕见病例。
Ann Indian Acad Neurol. 2016 Jul-Sep;19(3):399-401. doi: 10.4103/0972-2327.168634.
2
Stroke-like migraine attack after cranial radiation therapy: the SMART syndrome.颅脑放射治疗后类卒中样偏头痛发作:SMART综合征
Pract Neurol. 2016 Oct;16(5):406-8. doi: 10.1136/practneurol-2016-001385. Epub 2016 Mar 25.
3
Stroke-like Migraine Attacks after Radiation Therapy Syndrome.
放射治疗综合征后的类中风性偏头痛发作
Chin Med J (Engl). 2015 Aug 5;128(15):2097-101. doi: 10.4103/0366-6999.161393.
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Refractory status epilepticus due to SMART syndrome.SMART综合征所致难治性癫痫持续状态。
Epilepsy Behav. 2015 Aug;49:189-92. doi: 10.1016/j.yebeh.2015.05.033. Epub 2015 Jun 11.
5
Stroke-like migraine attacks after radiation therapy (SMART) syndrome is not always completely reversible: a case series.放射治疗后类中风性偏头痛发作(SMART)综合征并非总是完全可逆:病例系列报道
AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 2013 Dec;34(12):2298-303. doi: 10.3174/ajnr.A3602. Epub 2013 Jun 20.
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SMART syndrome (stroke-like migraine attacks after radiation therapy) in adult and pediatric patients.成人和儿童患者的SMART综合征(放疗后类中风性偏头痛发作)
J Child Neurol. 2014 Mar;29(3):336-41. doi: 10.1177/0883073812474843. Epub 2013 Jan 29.
7
Surgically induced SMART syndrome: case report and review of the literature.手术诱发的 SMART 综合征:病例报告及文献复习。
World Neurosurg. 2014 Jul-Aug;82(1-2):240.e7-12. doi: 10.1016/j.wneu.2013.01.028. Epub 2013 Jan 10.
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Neurocognitive recovery in SMART syndrome: a case report.SMART 综合征的神经认知恢复:病例报告。
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Prolonged but reversible migraine-like episodes long after cranial irradiation.颅脑照射后很长时间出现的持续性但可逆的偏头痛样发作。
Neurology. 2006 Apr 11;66(7):1105-7. doi: 10.1212/01.wnl.0000204178.65221.b8.