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2015年国防部健康相关行为调查(HRBS)。

2015 Department of Defense Health Related Behaviors Survey (HRBS).

作者信息

Meadows Sarah O, Engel Charles C, Collins Rebecca L, Beckman Robin L, Cefalu Matthew, Hawes-Dawson Jennifer, Doyle Molly, Kress Amii M, Sontag-Padilla Lisa, Ramchand Rajeev, Williams Kayla M

出版信息

Rand Health Q. 2018 Oct 11;8(2):5. eCollection 2018 Oct.

Abstract

The Health Related Behaviors Survey (HRBS) is the U.S. Department of Defense's flagship survey for understanding the health, health-related behaviors, and well-being of service members. In 2014, the Defense Health Agency asked the RAND Corporation to review previous iterations of the HRBS, update survey content, administer a revised version of the survey, and analyze data from the resulting 2015 HRBS of active-duty personnel, including those in the U.S. Air Force, Army, Marine Corps, Navy, and Coast Guard. This study details the methodology, sample demographics, and results from that survey in the following domains: health promotion and disease prevention; substance use; mental and emotional health; physical health and functional limitations; sexual behavior and health; sexual orientation, transgender identity, and health; and deployment experiences and health. The results presented here are intended to supplement data already collected by the Department of Defense and to inform policy initiatives to help improve the readiness, health, and well-being of the force.

摘要

健康相关行为调查(HRBS)是美国国防部用于了解军人健康、健康相关行为及福祉的旗舰调查。2014年,国防卫生局要求兰德公司回顾HRBS的先前版本,更新调查内容,实施该调查的修订版,并分析2015年现役人员HRBS(包括美国空军、陆军、海军陆战队、海军和海岸警卫队人员)所得数据。本研究在以下领域详细介绍了该调查的方法、样本人口统计学特征及结果:健康促进与疾病预防;物质使用;心理和情绪健康;身体健康与功能限制;性行为与健康;性取向、跨性别身份与健康;以及部署经历与健康。此处呈现的结果旨在补充国防部已收集的数据,并为政策倡议提供信息,以帮助提升部队的战备状态、健康水平和福祉。

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