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一个培训医学物理师承担直接患者护理职责的项目。

A program to train medical physicists for direct patient care responsibilities.

作者信息

Brown Derek W, Atwood Todd F, Moore Kevin L, MacAulay Robert, Murphy James D, Mundt Arno J, Pawlicki Todd

机构信息

Dept of Radiation Medicine and Applied Sciences, UC San Diego, Moores Cancer Center, La Jolla, CA, USA.

Professional Development Center, School of Medicine, UC San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.

出版信息

J Appl Clin Med Phys. 2018 Nov;19(6):332-335. doi: 10.1002/acm2.12472. Epub 2018 Oct 17.

DOI:10.1002/acm2.12472
PMID:30328675
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6236817/
Abstract

OBJECTIVES

To develop a training program designed to meet the specific needs of medical physicists as they transition into a clinical role with direct patient care responsibilities.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

The training program was designed in collaboration with the faculty at the UC San Diego School of Medicine and incorporates training techniques that have been shown to be effective in improving communication skills. The program emphasizes experiential, practice-based learning over didactic presentations.

RESULTS

The training program is comprised of 5 components: 1) a 1-day Clinician-Patient Communication Workshop run by the UC San Diego School of Medicine, 2) Communication Strategies for Radiation Oncology, which consists of two, 2-hour sessions designed to provide trainees with patient communication skills that are specific to patient interactions in radiation oncology, 3) Simulated Patient Interactions, in which trainees perform mock physicist-patient consults with trained patient actors, 4) Faculty-Observed Patient Consults, and 5) a Case-Based Treatment Toxicity Course. A competency assessment mechanism was also developed to provide a clear set of objectives and to guide trainer feedback. [Correction added after first online publication on November 7, 2018: The phrase ", which consists of two, 2-hour" was added above.] CONCLUSIONS: The training program that we have developed incorporates an array of established education techniques and provides a comprehensive, accessible, means of improving medical physicists' patient communication skills.

摘要

目标

制定一个培训项目,以满足医学物理师在过渡到承担直接患者护理责任的临床角色时的特定需求。

材料与方法

该培训项目是与加州大学圣地亚哥分校医学院的教员合作设计的,纳入了已被证明在提高沟通技巧方面有效的培训技术。该项目强调基于实践的体验式学习,而非说教式讲授。

结果

该培训项目由5个部分组成:1)由加州大学圣地亚哥分校医学院举办的为期1天的临床医生 - 患者沟通工作坊;2)放射肿瘤学沟通策略,包括两个2小时的课程,旨在为学员提供放射肿瘤学中患者互动所特有的患者沟通技巧;3)模拟患者互动,学员与经过培训的患者演员进行模拟物理师 - 患者咨询;4)教员观察下的患者咨询;5)基于案例的治疗毒性课程。还开发了一种能力评估机制,以提供一套明确的目标并指导培训师反馈。[2018年11月7日首次在线发表后添加更正:在上述内容中添加了短语“,包括两个2小时的”。]结论:我们开发的培训项目纳入了一系列既定的教育技术,并提供了一种全面、可及的提高医学物理师患者沟通技巧的方法。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2b9c/6236817/c88352a36f23/ACM2-19-332-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2b9c/6236817/c88352a36f23/ACM2-19-332-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2b9c/6236817/c88352a36f23/ACM2-19-332-g001.jpg

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