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全胃切除+Roux-en-Y 食管空肠吻合术治疗慢性复杂性袖状胃切除术后吻合口瘘:视频报告

Total Gastrectomy with Roux-En-Y esophagojejunostomy for Chronic Complicated Post-Sleeve Gastric Fistula-Video Report.

机构信息

Department of General Surgery, Center Hospitalier Intercommunal de Créteil, 40 Avenue de Verdun, 94000, Créteil, France.

INSERM, UMR_S 1138, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Université Paris Descartes, F-75006, Paris, France.

出版信息

Obes Surg. 2019 Jan;29(1):356-357. doi: 10.1007/s11695-018-3551-y.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (LSG) has become one of the most popular bariatric surgeries worldwide. However, complications related to the stapler line can be very serious. Among several challenging post-LSG complications, fistula is the most feared. Its management can be very challenging and chronic. In case of chronic fistula and failure of surgical, endoscopic, and radiological treatment, total gastrectomy with esojejunal anastomosis (RYOJ) can be considered as an effective solution. We describe in this video the steps of our laparoscopic technique.

METHODS

We have performed a total gastrectomy with RYOJ in a particular patient with chronic and persisting gastric fistula 9 months after LSG. The body mass index (BMI) was initially 50 kg/m at the time of the LSG against 31 kg/m on the day of the RYOJ.

RESULTS

The postoperative course was uneventful. An upper GI series was done at 1 week and 1 month postoperatively without any abnormality. The patient was evaluated clinically and biologically at 1, 3, and 6 months later on with no evidence of dysphasia or biological abnormality.

CONCLUSION

RYOJ in our particular case was efficient. However, longer series and longer follow-up are needed to confirm the effectiveness of this rescue procedure.

摘要

简介

腹腔镜袖状胃切除术(LSG)已成为全球最受欢迎的减肥手术之一。然而,与吻合器线相关的并发症可能非常严重。在几种具有挑战性的 LSG 后并发症中,瘘管是最可怕的。其管理可能极具挑战性且迁延不愈。在慢性瘘管且手术、内镜和放射治疗失败的情况下,可考虑进行全胃切除术和空肠食管吻合术(RYOJ)作为有效解决方案。我们在这个视频中描述了我们的腹腔镜技术步骤。

方法

我们对 1 例 LSG 术后 9 个月发生慢性持续性胃瘘的患者进行了 RYOJ 全胃切除术。LSG 时的体重指数(BMI)最初为 50kg/m,而 RYOJ 时为 31kg/m。

结果

术后过程顺利。术后 1 周和 1 个月行上消化道造影未见异常。术后 1、3 和 6 个月对患者进行临床和生物学评估,无吞咽困难或生物学异常证据。

结论

在我们的特殊病例中,RYOJ 是有效的。然而,需要更长的系列和更长的随访时间来确认这种抢救手术的有效性。

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