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[传统X线头颅检查及计算机断层扫描中累积剂量的测定]

[Determination of the integral doses in conventional x-ray studies and computed tomography of the skull].

作者信息

Plattfaut G, Ewen K

出版信息

Rofo. 1987 Apr;146(4):455-9. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1048520.

Abstract

Absorbed energy (integral dose) is a suitable measure of radiation exposure during radiodiagnostic examinations. The integral doses from conventional and CT examinations of the skull were determined, using an Alderson-Rando phantom. The absorbed energy of one exposure using a film-screen combination and for one plane of conventional tomogram is almost identical. Considering the total absorbed energy, lower doses are to be expected for CT than for conventional tomography. A survey view is associated with reduced radiation exposure.

摘要

吸收能量(积分剂量)是放射诊断检查期间辐射暴露的合适度量。使用Alderson-Rando体模确定了颅骨的传统检查和CT检查的积分剂量。使用屏片组合进行一次曝光以及传统断层摄影的一个层面的吸收能量几乎相同。考虑到总吸收能量,预计CT的剂量低于传统断层摄影。透视与减少辐射暴露相关。

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