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参加继续教育活动的原因、障碍以及不同牙科专业的优先事项

Reasons for and Barriers to Attending Continuing Education Activities and Priorities for Different Dental Specialties.

作者信息

Nazir Muhammad, Al-Ansari Asim, Alabdulaziz Mohammed, AlNasrallah Yousif, Alzain Murtada

机构信息

Department of Preventive Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, Saudi Arabia.

College of Dentistry, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, Saudi Arabia.

出版信息

Open Access Maced J Med Sci. 2018 Sep 22;6(9):1716-1721. doi: 10.3889/oamjms.2018.373. eCollection 2018 Sep 25.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Continuing education (CE) activities help dentists update their knowledge and skills to ensure high standards of patient care.

AIM

This study aimed to evaluate the reasons for and barriers to attending CE activities including the priorities for different dental specialities.

METHODS

The study involves a cross-sectional research design. After statistical consultation, a questionnaire was distributed among 323 dental practitioners in the Eastern province of Saudi Arabia. The questionnaire was checked for face and content validity, and it was pilot-tested before its administration.

RESULTS

The response rate was 79.5% as 257 of 323 dentists returned the questionnaire. Most dentists reported that they attended CE activities because of personal learning needs (67.3%) and career development (66.9%). Lack of clinical experience to effectively manage patients and the practice was the least common (15.2%) reason for attending CE activities. Esthetic dentistry (77.4%), restorative dentistry (70.8%), and endodontics (70%) were the three most preferred dental specialities for CE activities. Lack of time was the most common (69.3%) barrier to attending CE activities followed by the cost (62.6%) and the distance (57.2%). More male (n = 104) than female (n = 69) dentists believed personal learning needs a reason for attending CE activities (P = 0.01). Similarly, more male (n = 104) than female dentists (n = 68) considered lack of time a barrier (P = 0.046).

CONCLUSION

Most dentists attended CE activities to fulfil their personal learning needs, and aesthetic dentistry was the most preferred dental speciality for CE activities. Lack of time and cost were important barriers to attending CE activities.

摘要

背景

继续教育活动有助于牙医更新知识和技能,以确保患者护理的高标准。

目的

本研究旨在评估参加继续教育活动的原因和障碍,包括不同牙科专业的优先事项。

方法

该研究采用横断面研究设计。经统计咨询后,向沙特阿拉伯东部省份的323名牙科从业者发放了问卷。对问卷进行了表面效度和内容效度检查,并在发放前进行了预测试。

结果

323名牙医中有257名返回问卷,回复率为79.5%。大多数牙医报告称,他们参加继续教育活动是出于个人学习需求(67.3%)和职业发展(66.9%)。缺乏有效管理患者的临床经验和实践是参加继续教育活动最不常见的原因(15.2%)。美容牙科(77.4%)、修复牙科(70.8%)和牙髓病学(70%)是继续教育活动最受欢迎的三个牙科专业。缺乏时间是参加继续教育活动最常见的障碍(69.3%),其次是成本(62.6%)和距离(57.2%)。认为个人学习需求是参加继续教育活动原因的男性牙医(n = 104)多于女性牙医(n = 69)(P = 0.01)。同样,认为缺乏时间是障碍的男性牙医(n = 104)多于女性牙医(n = 68)(P = 0.046)。

结论

大多数牙医参加继续教育活动是为了满足个人学习需求,美容牙科是继续教育活动最受欢迎的牙科专业。缺乏时间和成本是参加继续教育活动的重要障碍。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e66d/6182532/dcf7de4e3cbf/OAMJMS-6-1716-g001.jpg

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