定量感觉测试对奥沙利铂所致神经病变的管理有帮助吗?一项为期两年的临床研究。

Is quantitative sensory testing helpful in the management of oxaliplatin neuropathy? a two-year clinical study.

作者信息

Delmotte J B, Beaussier H, Auzeil N, Massicot F, Laprévote O, Raymond E, Coudoré F

机构信息

Clinical Research Center, Paris Saint Joseph Hospital, 185 rue Raymond Losserand, Paris, France.

Clinical Research Center, Paris Saint Joseph Hospital, 185 rue Raymond Losserand, Paris, France.

出版信息

Cancer Treat Res Commun. 2018;17:31-36. doi: 10.1016/j.ctarc.2018.10.002. Epub 2018 Oct 10.

Abstract

PURPOSE

To better understand how quantitative sensory testing could help the clinician in the management of oxaliplatin-induced peripheral neuropathy in terms of earlier and more reliable detection, we conducted a two-year prospective study.

METHODS

Thermal sensory assessment, tactile sensory assessment, neuropathic pain assessment and adverse events gradation (NCI-CTC) were performed during treatment and 6 months after treatment completion.

RESULTS

35 patients were enrolled and followed-up during one year. Cold and Warm Detection Thresholds were higher 6 months after treatment completion than at enrollment. Mechanical detection thresholds didn't change significantly. Neurotoxicity was mostly grade-1, only 18% grade-2 and no grade-3. Grade-2 patients received lower oxaliplatin cumulative dose than grade-1, which reveals effective dose adaptation and grade-2 patients were more likely to develop painful neuropathy.

CONCLUSION

Thermal thresholds impairment emerges too late to help the clinician in the prophylaxis of neuropathy. Management of OXA-treatment based on NCI-CTC, as currently recommended, remains the best way to detect neuropathy and ensure treatment adaptation.

摘要

目的

为了更好地理解定量感觉测试如何在更早、更可靠的检测方面帮助临床医生管理奥沙利铂引起的周围神经病变,我们进行了一项为期两年的前瞻性研究。

方法

在治疗期间及治疗结束后6个月进行热感觉评估、触觉感觉评估、神经性疼痛评估及不良事件分级(NCI-CTC)。

结果

35例患者入组并随访一年。治疗结束后6个月的冷、热检测阈值高于入组时。机械检测阈值无显著变化。神经毒性大多为1级,仅18%为2级,无3级。2级患者接受的奥沙利铂累积剂量低于1级,这表明剂量调整有效,且2级患者更易发生疼痛性神经病变。

结论

热阈值损害出现过晚,无法帮助临床医生预防神经病变。按照目前推荐的基于NCI-CTC进行奥沙利铂治疗管理,仍然是检测神经病变并确保治疗调整的最佳方法。

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索