Department of Ophthalmology, Little Flower Hospital and Research Centre, Angamaly, Kerala, India.
Indian J Ophthalmol. 2018 Nov;66(11):1644-1646. doi: 10.4103/ijo.IJO_538_18.
Moyamoya disease (MMD) is a chronic progressive, occlusive cerebrovascular disease in the circle of Willis and the feeding arteries. Morning glory disc anomaly (MGDA) is characterized by an abnormal excavated optic disc with radial emergence of blood vessels from the rim of the disc. We describe a case of moyamoya syndrome (MMS), a rare entity among Indian ethnicity, associated with MGDA and regressed facial capillary hemangiomas, which are relatively less reported presentations of MMD. This report emphasizes on the role of neuroimaging in MGDA, so as to facilitate early detection and management of life-threatening intracranial pathologies such as MMS.
烟雾病(MMD)是一种慢性进行性、闭塞性脑血管疾病,累及 Willis 环及其供血动脉。牵牛花综合征(MGDA)的特征是视盘异常凹陷,边缘有血管呈放射状从视盘伸出。我们描述了一例烟雾病综合征(MMS),这是一种在印度人群中罕见的疾病,与 MGDA 和消退性面部毛细血管血管瘤有关,这些表现相对较少见。本报告强调了神经影像学在 MGDA 中的作用,以便早期发现和处理危及生命的颅内病变,如 MMS。