Yousry Yasmin Mohamed, El-Latif Amr Ezzat Abd, El-Gawad Randa Youssef Abd
Pediatric Dentistry and Dental Public Health, Faculty of Dentistry, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.
F1000Res. 2018 Sep 6;7:1420. doi: 10.12688/f1000research.16042.1. eCollection 2018.
Papillon-Lefèvre syndrome (PLS) is considered a rare syndrome, which is characterized by the presence of palmar-plantar hyperkeratosis and aggressively progressing periodontitis that finally leads to premature loss of both deciduous and permanent teeth. A four-year-old Egyptian boy presented with a maternal complaint that her child suffers from early loss of many teeth, presence of loose teeth along with an asymptomatic swelling related to the upper anterior area. The patient was diagnosed with PLS. A symptomatic management and prevention program was followed and the swelling was excised; afterwards diagnosed as peripheral ossifying fibroma. Early recognition and intervention for patients with PLS is essential to avoid the threat of being edentulous if left unmanaged.
掌跖角化-牙周破坏综合征(PLS)被认为是一种罕见综合征,其特征为掌跖角化过度以及侵袭性进展性牙周炎,最终导致乳牙和恒牙过早缺失。一名4岁埃及男孩,其母亲主诉孩子有多颗牙齿过早脱落、牙齿松动,以及上前牙区无症状肿胀。该患者被诊断为PLS。采取了对症治疗和预防方案,并切除了肿胀组织;术后诊断为外周骨化性纤维瘤。对于PLS患者,早期识别和干预至关重要,否则若不治疗,将面临无牙的威胁。