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基于生态位建模的气候变化对[物种名称未明确,推测是某个以L.开头的物种]的影响。

Impacts of climate change on L. based on ecological niche modeling.

作者信息

Ashraf Uzma, Chaudhry Muhammad N, Ahmad Sajid R, Ashraf Irfan, Arslan Muhammad, Noor Hassaan, Jabbar Mobeen

机构信息

Department of Environmental Sciences and Policy, Lahore School of Economics, Lahore, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan.

College of Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan.

出版信息

PeerJ. 2018 Oct 16;6:e5792. doi: 10.7717/peerj.5792. eCollection 2018.

Abstract

Recent changes in climate are transforming the situation of life on Earth, including impacting the conservation status of many plant and animal species. This study aims to evaluate potential impacts of climate change on a medicinal plant that is known to be heat-tolerant, L. We used ecological niche modeling to estimate current and future potential distributions for the species, considering two emissions scenarios and five climate models for two time periods (2050 and 2070). The results in terms of areal coverage at different suitability levels in the future were closely similar to its present-day distribution; indeed, only minor differences existed in highly suitable area, with increases of only 0.2-0.3% in suitable area for 2050 and 2070 under representative concentration pathway 4.5. Given that climate-mediated range shifts in the species are expected to be minor, conservation attention to this species can focus on minimizing local effects of anthropogenic activity.

摘要

近期的气候变化正在改变地球上的生命状况,包括影响许多动植物物种的保护状况。本研究旨在评估气候变化对一种已知耐热的药用植物L的潜在影响。我们使用生态位建模来估计该物种当前和未来的潜在分布,考虑了两种排放情景和五个气候模型,针对两个时间段(2050年和2070年)。未来不同适宜性水平下的面积覆盖结果与当前分布非常相似;实际上,在高度适宜区域仅存在微小差异,在代表性浓度路径4.5下,2050年和2070年适宜区域仅增加了0.2 - 0.3%。鉴于预计该物种因气候导致的分布范围变化较小,对该物种的保护关注可集中于尽量减少人为活动的局部影响。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/463c/6195109/865feb1f3488/peerj-06-5792-g001.jpg

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