Rahimi Mohammad Reza, Alijoo Younes Ali, Pirmohammadi Rasoul, Alimirzaei Masoud
Department of Animal Sciences, Faculty of Agriculture, Urmia University, Urmia, Iran.
Vet Res Forum. 2018 Summer;9(3):245-251. doi: 10.30466/vrf.2018.32081. Epub 2018 Sep 15.
The aim of this study was to evaluate the feeding of Qizil fattening lambs with different levels of broiler litter (BL) on their weight gain, dry matter intake (DMI), nutrient digestibility, selected blood metabolites and husbandry economics. During an eight-weeks experimental period, 28 male lambs (an average of 42.21 ± 5.63 kg and ages of 7-8 months) were allocated randomly to one of four dietary treatments, including; control diet with no litter (NL, n = 7), diet containing 5% BL (LL, n = 7), diet with 10% BL (ML, n = 7) and diet containing 15.00% BL (HL, n = 7) as dry matter (DM) basis. The lambs were kept in individual pens and had free access to feed and water () throughout the study. In this research, DMI and feed conversion ratio were not influenced significantly by the dietary treatments, while average daily gain (ADG) was found to be significant. The lambs which consumed LL diet (5.00% BL) had the greatest ADG. The DM digestibility significantly influenced by dietary treatments, as the HL diet (15.00% BL) had the least DM digestibility. There were also significant differences in the crude protein and acid detergent fiber digestibility among the treatments. Blood urea nitrogen and glucose levels were significantly affected by the treatments. Low litter treatment had the least FCR and the highest economical advantage. In conclusion, feeding male Qizil lambs with BL can reduce production cost without any negative effects on performance.
本研究的目的是评估用不同水平的肉鸡垫料(BL)饲喂齐兹尔育肥羔羊对其体重增加、干物质摄入量(DMI)、养分消化率、选定的血液代谢物和养殖经济性的影响。在为期八周的实验期内,将28只雄性羔羊(平均体重42.21±5.63千克,年龄7 - 8个月)随机分配到四种日粮处理之一,包括:不添加垫料的对照日粮(NL,n = 7)、含5% BL的日粮(LL,n = 7)、含10% BL的日粮(ML,n = 7)和含15.00% BL的日粮(HL,n = 7),均以干物质(DM)为基础。在整个研究过程中,羔羊被饲养在单独的围栏中,可自由采食饲料和饮水。在本研究中,日粮处理对DMI和饲料转化率没有显著影响,而平均日增重(ADG)则有显著差异。采食LL日粮(5.00% BL)的羔羊ADG最高。日粮处理对DM消化率有显著影响,因为HL日粮(15.00% BL)的DM消化率最低。各处理间粗蛋白和酸性洗涤纤维消化率也存在显著差异。处理显著影响血液尿素氮和葡萄糖水平。低垫料处理的饲料转化率最低,经济效益最高。总之,用BL饲喂雄性齐兹尔羔羊可降低生产成本,且对生产性能无任何负面影响。