Rehart S, Henniger M
Klinik für Orthopädie und Unfallchirurgie, Orthopädische Rheumatologie, AGAPLESION MARKUS KRANKENHAUS, Akademisches Lehr-KH der Goethe-Universität, Wilhelm-Epstein-Str. 4, 60431, Frankfurt am Main, Deutschland.
Orthopade. 2018 Nov;47(11):935-940. doi: 10.1007/s00132-018-03657-7.
Orthopaedic and traumatologic involvement in patients with rheumatic diseases require extensive knowledge of these immunologically impairing illnesses. This concerns both the handling of medication and conservative treatment. The destructive processes of the joints and the spine follow established pathways. Various operating procedures are helpful depending on the stage of articular destruction. The special features of the entire perioperative management of affected persons has to be observed. Soft tissue surgical interventions are followed by arthrodesis or arthroplasty in later courses of destruction. In Germany, the orthopaedic rheumatologist specializes in the conservative and surgical treatment of inflammatory systemic diseases. Audited centres for operative interventions of the German Society for Orthopaedic Rheumatology (DGORh) seem to be the best fit for this purpose.
骨科和创伤科对风湿性疾病患者的治疗需要对这些免疫功能受损疾病有广泛的了解。这涉及药物治疗和保守治疗。关节和脊柱的破坏过程遵循既定途径。根据关节破坏的阶段,各种手术操作会有所帮助。必须注意受影响者整个围手术期管理的特殊情况。在破坏的后期阶段,软组织手术干预之后会进行关节融合术或关节成形术。在德国,骨科风湿病学家专门从事炎症性全身性疾病的保守和手术治疗。德国骨科风湿病学会(DGORh)的经审核的手术干预中心似乎最适合此目的。