Gallagher Peter, Mckinlay Eileen, Pullon Sue, McHugh Patrick
a Wellington School of Medicine & Health Sciences , University of Otago , Wellington , New Zealand.
J Interprof Care. 2019 Mar-Apr;33(2):264-266. doi: 10.1080/13561820.2018.1538105. Epub 2018 Oct 25.
In New Zealand undergraduate health professional degrees focus on aspects of indigenous (Maori) health. Formal and informal feedback suggests that for individual students the impact of those components in respect of Maori health varies. Separate and sequential interprofessional groups of students from seven health professions participated in an innovative and immersive Interprofessional programme. All participating students had prior exposure during their respective degrees to theoretical perspectives of indigenous health. At the end of each and every 5-week long programme each cohort of student contributed to a focus group discussion. Analysis revealed that for these groups of students the real-life exposure to an indigenous community was positively regarded and, in some instances, transformative. The students also reported that the 'lived' experience in an indigenous community built upon and in many cases extended prior learning of indigenous health. Whilst the results are encouraging it must be noted that the students who were exposed to this experience represented less than 10% of the entire student population. It is clear that a key challenge for us is to enable more students to be exposed to this powerful learning experience.
在新西兰,本科健康专业学位注重本土(毛利族)健康方面。正式和非正式反馈表明,对于个别学生而言,这些关于毛利族健康的课程内容所产生的影响各不相同。来自七个健康专业的学生分别组成跨专业小组,先后参与了一个创新且沉浸式的跨专业项目。所有参与的学生在各自学位课程期间都曾接触过本土健康的理论观点。在每一个为期5周的项目结束时,每个学生 cohort 都参与了焦点小组讨论。分析表明,对于这些学生群体来说,在现实生活中接触本土社区受到了积极评价,在某些情况下还具有变革性。学生们还报告说,在本土社区的“实际”经历巩固了并在许多情况下扩展了他们之前对本土健康的学习。虽然结果令人鼓舞,但必须指出,经历过这种体验的学生占整个学生群体的比例不到10%。显然,我们面临的一个关键挑战是让更多学生能够接触到这种强大的学习体验。