Mahmoud Omer A, Mahmoud Mustafa Z
Medical Ultrasound Imaging Department, Dr. Mohamed Abdel Mageed Ali Medical Complex, Alnohood, Sudan.
Radiology and Medical Imaging Department, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Prince Sattam bin Abdulaziz University, Al-Kharj, Saudi Arabia.
BJR Case Rep. 2017 Aug 3;3(4):20170010. doi: 10.1259/bjrcr.20170010. eCollection 2017.
Intramural pregnancy with implantation in a previous caesarean section scar is probably the rarest location for an ectopic pregnancy. Little is known about its incidence and natural history. This rare condition may be accompanied by serious clinical events, such as rupture of the uterus and unrestrainable haemorrhage, which are sometimes treated with hysterectomy causing sterility. Most treatment choices are effectual, such as dilatation and curettage (D and C), excision of trophoblastic tissues using either laparotomy or laparoscopy, systemically administered methotrexate and, more recently, uterine artery embolization. Here, we report a case of an ectopic pregnancy that occurred in the scar of a previous caesarean section, which was diagnosed by transvaginal sonography.
剖宫产瘢痕部位的子宫肌层内妊娠可能是异位妊娠最罕见的着床部位。关于其发病率和自然病程知之甚少。这种罕见情况可能伴有严重的临床事件,如子宫破裂和难以控制的出血,有时需要行子宫切除术治疗,导致不孕。大多数治疗方法是有效的,如刮宫术(D和C)、通过开腹手术或腹腔镜切除滋养层组织、全身应用甲氨蝶呤,以及最近采用的子宫动脉栓塞术。在此,我们报告一例经阴道超声诊断的剖宫产瘢痕部位异位妊娠病例。